Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40108608›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

Radiological disaster response self-efficacy of final-year nursing students and interns at Jazan University, Saudi Arabia.

Nasser Shubayr, Shaghf Ahmed, Maria Otif, Maysa Hussain, Hams Khalid, Wasan Bashiri, Hamad Dailh, Mashael Alsairaman, Ali Alfaifi

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Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nasser ShubayrDiagnostic Radiograph Technology, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Jazan University, Al- maarefah Rd, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia. nshubayr@jazanu.edu.sa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5866-3809
Shaghf AhmedDiagnostic Radiograph Technology, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Jazan University, Al- maarefah Rd, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Maria OtifDiagnostic Radiograph Technology, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Jazan University, Al- maarefah Rd, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Maysa HussainDiagnostic Radiograph Technology, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Jazan University, Al- maarefah Rd, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Hams KhalidDiagnostic Radiograph Technology, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Jazan University, Al- maarefah Rd, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Wasan BashiriDiagnostic Radiograph Technology, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Jazan University, Al- maarefah Rd, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Hamad DailhDepartment of Nursing, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Mashael AlsairamanKing Fahad Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Ali AlfaifiDepartment of Arabic Language, College of Arts and Humanities, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

Deanship of Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, Jazan University, Saudi Arabia RG24-L01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNuclear and radiological accidents pose serious public health risks, requiring healthcare professionals to be prepared with specific response skills. Given the essential role of nurses in disaster situations, this study evaluates the self-efficacy of final-year nursing students and interns at Jazan University, Saudi Arabia, in responding to radiological and nuclear incidents. Assessing self-efficacy levels can highlight strengths and gaps in disaster preparedness, guiding improvements in nursing education.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted between August and November 2024, involving final-year nursing students and interns recruited through convenience sampling. Data were collected using a modified version of the Disaster Response Self-Efficacy Scale (DRSES), adapted to measure competencies specific to radiological emergencies. The instrument assessed self-efficacy across three subscales "Onsite Rescue", "Psychological Nursing" and "Role Quality and Adaptation". Data analysis included descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation, independent t-tests, one-way ANOVA, and multiple linear regression to identify predictors of self-efficacy subscales.

resultsA total of 405 participants were included, with a mean age of 22.08 ± 1.24 years. The majority were female (57.04%). The overall DRSES mean score was 2.89 ± 1.00, and participants with prior disaster training scored significantly higher at 3.36 ± 0.92 compared to those without such training, who scored 2.83 ± 0.99 (p = 0.048). Analysis of the subscales revealed that "Role Quality and Adaptation" achieved the highest mean score (3.08 ± 1.18), followed by "Psychological Nursing" (2.90 ± 1.17), while "Onsite Rescue" received the lowest (2.69 ± 0.93). Strong positive correlations were observed among the three competency domains (r = 0.71-0.88, p < 0.001). Participants reported the least confidence in assessing epidemic risks (2.50 ± 1.21) and performing effective decontamination procedures (2.57 ± 1.24). Interns exhibited greater confidence in "Onsite Rescue" tasks compared to final-year students (β = 0.78, p = 0.034).

conclusionsNursing students demonstrated moderate self-efficacy in radiological disaster response, with strengths in professional role adaptation but weaknesses in technical and assessment-related competencies. The findings underscore the need for targeted educational interventions, including simulation-based training and psychological preparedness modules, to enhance nurses' confidence and readiness for radiological emergencies.

Indexed as

Disaster PlanningInternship and ResidencyRadioactive Hazard ReleaseSelf EfficacyStudents, NursingAdultClinical CompetenceCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSaudi ArabiaSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultDisaster responseNuclear emergencyNursing educationRadiological disasterSelf-efficacy

Identifiers

PMID40108608
PMCPMC11924861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.