Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40108576›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2025

STORCH Brazil: multicenter cohort study protocol to investigate neurodevelopmental paths and functioning in infants exposed to STORCH in Brazil.

Daniele Almeida Soares-Marangoni, Amanda de Oliveira Arguelho, Ayrles Silva Gonçalves Barbosa Mendonça, Carine Carolina Wiesiolek, Carolina Daniel de Lima-Alvarez, Eloá Maria Dos Chiquetti, Everton Falcão de Oliveira, Márcio José de Medeiros, Silvana Alves Pereira, Renata Hydee Hasue

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Pediatric spasticity in Brazil: insights from a neurosurgical referral center.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Daniele Almeida Soares-MarangoniGraduate Program in Movement Sciences, Institute of Health, Federal University of Mato, Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil. daniele.soares@ufms.br.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5354-5456
Amanda de Oliveira ArguelhoGraduate Program in Health and Development, Faculty of Medicine, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil.
Ayrles Silva Gonçalves Barbosa MendonçaPhysical Therapy Course, Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus, AM, Brazil.
Carine Carolina WiesiolekPhysical Therapy Department, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil.
Carolina Daniel de Lima-AlvarezGraduate Program in Physical Therapy, Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.
Eloá Maria Dos ChiquettiPhysical Therapy Course, Federal University of Pampa, Uruguaiana, RS, Brazil.
Everton Falcão de OliveiraGraduate Program in Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil.
Márcio José de MedeirosFederal University of Rio de Janeiro, Macaé, RJ, Brazil.
Silvana Alves PereiraGraduate Program in Physical Therapy, Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.
Renata Hydee HasueGraduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 404346/2023-5Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior 001Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe acronym STORCH encompasses gestational infections that can lead to congenital syndromes or adverse neurological outcomes in children. In Brazil and worldwide, there has been an alarming increase in confirmed cases of STORCH in recent years. However, no study has examined the impact of STORCH on infants' neurodevelopmental outcomes in a large, multi-center cohort, recruiting a substantial number of participants, with analysis across a broad set of variables and ages and based on the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) model.

objectiveTo examine the association between the exposure to classic STORCH (syphilis, toxoplasmosis, rubella, cytomegalovirus infection, and herpes simplex) on components of functioning in infants from 3 to 24 months old in Brazil.

methodsWe propose a multi-center prospective cohort study that includes data collection in at least one city from each geographical region of Brazil. A proposed total sample size of 296 infants will be included at 3 months (12-15 weeks post term). They will be equitably divided into: (a) an exposed group (n = 148), consisting of those diagnosed with any congenital STORCH infection or whose mothers experienced prenatal STORCH infection; (b) an unexposed group (n = 148). Assessments are carried out longitudinally at 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months of age. Assessment tools include Prechtl's General Movements Assessment, Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination, Alberta Infant Motor Scale; Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development; Survey of Well-being of Young Children; Autism Observational Scale for Infants; Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers; Child Behavior Checklist; and Young Children's Participation and Environment Measure. Descriptive analyses, including the calculation of relative risk, and logistic regressions will be conducted to examine the association between gestational exposure to STORCH agents and infants' responses/outcomes. DISCUSSION: The STORCH Brazil study will investigate the impact of STORCH exposure on functioning, including neurodevelopmental trajectories, in infants during their first two years, aligning with the ICF framework. This will enhance understanding of the characteristics and needs of STORCH-exposed infants, aiding therapists in making informed clinical decisions. The results might support public policies tailored to this population. Findings will be disseminated to ensure knowledge translation. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Child DevelopmentDevelopmental DisabilitiesNeurodevelopmental DisordersPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsBrazilChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleMulticenter Studies as TopicPregnancyProspective StudiesAutism spectrum disordersCerebral palsyCongenital infectionInfant developmentInfant follow-upPrenatal care

Identifiers

PMID40108576
PMCPMC11921659

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.