Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40108479›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of sport science2025

Sex Differences in Double Poling Performance: The Role of Upper-Body Strength and Endurance in Youth Elite Cross-Country Skiers and Biathletes.

Carl-Maximilian Wagner, John Owen Osborne, Øyvind Sandbakk, Stephan Schiemann, Daniel Röhrs, Tobias Schmidt, Michael Keiner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of sport science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Carl-Maximilian WagnerInstitute of Exercise, Sport and Health, Leuphana University Lüneburg, Lüneburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7879-1287
John Owen OsborneSchool of Sport Science, UiT The Artic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8681-8521
Øyvind SandbakkSchool of Sport Science, UiT The Artic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9014-5152
Stephan SchiemannInstitute of Exercise, Sport and Health, Leuphana University Lüneburg, Lüneburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4924-1561
Daniel RöhrsDepartment of Sports Medicine, Institute for Human Movement Science, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Tobias SchmidtMSH Medical School Hamburg, Institute of Interdisciplinary Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0172-6001
Michael KeinerDepartment of Sport Science, German University of Health and Sport, Ismaning, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1817-1743

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aimed to investigate sex differences in double poling (DP) ergometer performance among youth elite cross-country skiers and biathletes and determine if these sex differences may be explained by upper-body strength and endurance capacities. Thirteen female and nine male youth elite cross-country skiers and biathletes (age: 16.7 ± 1.7 years; VO

Indexed as

Athletic PerformanceMuscle StrengthPhysical EnduranceSkiingAdolescentAthletesBody CompositionExercise TestFemaleHumansMaleOxygen ConsumptionSex Factorsadolescentsendurance performancefat‐free massmaximal strengthpowervlamax

Identifiers

PMID40108479
PMCPMC11922680

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.