Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40108364›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Legacy parasite collections reveal species-specific population genetic patterns among three species of zoonotic schistosomes.

Erika T Ebbs, D'Eldra Malone, Sean A Locke, Norm E Davis, Vasyl Tkatch, Sara V Brant

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Erika T EbbsDepartment of Biology, Purchase College, The State University of New York, Purchase, NY, USA. erika.ebbs@purchase.edu.
D'Eldra MaloneDepartment of Biology, Museum of Southwestern Biology Parasite Division, Center for Evolutionary and Theoretical Immunology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Sean A LockeDepartment of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Box 9000, Mayaguez, 00681-9000, Puerto Rico.
Norm E DavisUniversity of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Vasyl TkatchGrand Forks Department of Biology, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, USA.
Sara V BrantDepartment of Biology, Museum of Southwestern Biology Parasite Division, Center for Evolutionary and Theoretical Immunology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.

Funding

Pilot Project ProgramP30GM110907 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI LOKER, ERIC SAMUEL · 2014 to 2018
$5.4M
Directorate for Biological Sciences 2218190Division of Environmental Biology 1021427Division of Environmental Biology 1845021NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM110907
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies estimating genetic diversity and population structure in multi-host parasites are often constrained by temporally and spatially limited sampling. This study addresses these limitations by analyzing globally distributed samples of three congeneric avian schistosomes (Trematoda: Schistosomatidae: Trichobilharzia), including collections spanning 20 years archived at The Museum of Southwestern Biology, Parasites Division. The three species exhibited significant differences in population genetic parameters across one nuclear and two mitochondrial loci. Trichobilharzia querquedulae (TQ) maintained a well-connected, globally diverse metapopulation, with an effective population size approximately three times larger than that of the other two species, T. physellae (TP) and Trichobilharzia sp. A (TA). TP and TA had lower overall genetic diversity and greater population structure. These differences are likely shaped by the ecologies of the duck definitive hosts that disperse these parasites. This study highlights the value of natural history collections, particularly since Trichobilharzia is a key agent of zoonotic cercarial dermatitis, a disease whose etiology and epidemiology remain poorly understood. Within a comparative congeneric framework, population genetic data can provide insights into host-parasite natural history and its influence on microevolutionary patterns, including contributions to zoonotic disease.

Indexed as

SchistosomatidaeZoonosesAnimalsDucksGenetics, PopulationGenetic VariationPhylogenySpecies Specificity

Identifiers

PMID40108364
PMCPMC11923293

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