Leaf rust resistance in wheat and interpretation of the antifungal activity of silver and copper nanoparticles.

Atwa A Atwa, Shreen S Ahmed, Gehan H Abd El-Aziz, Mohamed A Abou-Zeid, Reda I Omara, Nourhan A Atwa, Ashraf H Fahmy

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

1citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

Integrated biosynthesized silver nanoparticles, chitosan, and Trichoderma asperelloides for managing onion white rot under greenhouse conditions.Scientific reports · 2026
Article

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Atwa A AtwaPlant Protection Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Giza, 12619, Egypt. atwaradwan@arc.sci.eg.

Shreen S AhmedSoils, Water and Environment Research Institute, ARC, Giza, 12619, Egypt.

Gehan H Abd El-AzizSoils, Water and Environment Research Institute, ARC, Giza, 12619, Egypt.

Mohamed A Abou-ZeidWheat Diseases Research Department, Plant Pathology Research Institute, ARC, Giza, 12619, Egypt.

Reda I OmaraWheat Diseases Research Department, Plant Pathology Research Institute, ARC, Giza, 12619, Egypt.

Nourhan A AtwaPlant Genetic Transformation Department, Agricultural Genetic Engineering Research Institute, ARC, Giza, 12619, Egypt.

Ashraf H FahmyPlant Genetic Transformation Department, Agricultural Genetic Engineering Research Institute, ARC, Giza, 12619, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wheat production is jeopardized by Puccinia triticina, the pathogen responsible for wheat leaf rust. This study assessed the impact of silver (Ag) and copper (Cu) nanoparticles (NPs) on the control of wheat leaf rust disease and the underlying mechanisms of disease resistance. The application of the two nanoparticles resulted in a reduction of spore germination and an extension of both incubation and latent periods. A common type of infection resulted in a reduction in both the length and width of pustules. It reduced receptivity value (number of pustule cm

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsCopperDisease ResistanceMetal NanoparticlesPlant DiseasesPucciniaSilverTriticumBasidiomycotaChitosanMolecular Docking SimulationPlant LeavesAntifungal AgentsChitosanCopperSilverDefense mechanismsDisease resistanceMolecular dockingNanotechnologyPathogen inhibitionPhytoalexins

Identifiers

PMID40108210

DOI10.1038/s41598-025-91127-4

PMCPMC11923268

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.