Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40108198›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

The association between occupational noise exposure and hearing loss among petrochemical enterprise workers in Hainan, South China.

Zhuna Su, Shiheng Fan, Yongmao Niu, Junlin Wu, Qisheng Wu, Bingxian Zhou, Yifan Hu, Shuomin Wang, Jianye Peng, Chunyun Lu and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Zhuna Su *School of Public Health, Heinz Mehlhorn Academician Workstation, Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, Hainan, China.
Shiheng Fan *School of Public Health, Heinz Mehlhorn Academician Workstation, Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, Hainan, China.
Yongmao NiuHaikou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Haikou, 570203, Hainan, China.
Junlin WuHaikou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Haikou, 570203, Hainan, China.
Qisheng WuSchool of Public Health, Heinz Mehlhorn Academician Workstation, Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, Hainan, China.
Bingxian ZhouSchool of Public Health, Heinz Mehlhorn Academician Workstation, Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, Hainan, China.
Yifan HuSchool of Public Health, Heinz Mehlhorn Academician Workstation, Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, Hainan, China.
Shuomin WangSchool of Public Health, Heinz Mehlhorn Academician Workstation, Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, Hainan, China.
Jianye PengSchool of Public Health, Heinz Mehlhorn Academician Workstation, Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, Hainan, China.
Chunyun LuSchool of Public Health, Heinz Mehlhorn Academician Workstation, Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, Hainan, China.
Nengde ZhangSchool of Public Health, Heinz Mehlhorn Academician Workstation, Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, Hainan, China.
Sha XiaoSchool of Public Health, Heinz Mehlhorn Academician Workstation, Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, Hainan, China.
Zhen YanSchool of Public Health, Heinz Mehlhorn Academician Workstation, Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, Hainan, China.
Dee YuSchool of Public Health, Heinz Mehlhorn Academician Workstation, Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, Hainan, China. yudee@muhn.edu.cn.
Jing ZhangSchool of Public Health, Heinz Mehlhorn Academician Workstation, Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, Hainan, China. zhangjing@muhn.edu.cn.

Funding

2023 Hainan Medical College Graduate Student Innovative Scientific Research Project HYYB2023A35High-level Talent Scientific Research Startup Fund of Hainan Medical University XRC190011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the current situation of hearing loss and the associations of occupational noise exposure with hearing loss in petrochemical enterprise workers. This was a cross-sectional study that employed cluster sampling methods, and 951 workers aged 20-59 years from a petrochemical enterprise were included between June and December 2022. The subjects underwent health status surveys and occupational health examinations. To assess the associations between noise level and hearing loss, a logistic regression model was used to calculate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). A total of 951 participants (837 male and 114 female) were included in this study. And 68.3% of workers had a noise exposure level greater than ≥ 80 dB (A). The prevalence of speech frequency hearing loss, high-frequency hearing loss, and bilateral hearing loss among participants was 2.3% (22/951), 10.2% (97/951), and 10.3% (98/951), respectively. The prevalences of high-frequency hearing loss and binaural hearing loss were compared among subjects grouped by gender, age, family history of hyperlipidaemia, smoking status, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, duration of noise exposure, and level of occupational noise exposure, and all differences were statistically significant (all P < 0.01). Compared with that of participants with noise levels < 80 dB(A), the risk of speech frequency hearing loss was significantly greater in the ≥ 90 dB(A) noise exposure group (OR: 5.33). The noise exposure level 80-89 dB(A) group (OR: 2.75) and the noise exposure level ≥ 90 dB(A) group (OR: 2.16) were both associated with a higher prevalence of high-frequency hearing loss. The noise hazards in petrochemical enterprises are severe. Long-term exposure to occupational noise environments significantly increases the risk of hearing loss among workers. Therefore, it is essential to strengthen noise control and enhance hearing protection efforts to effectively prevent excessive occupational noise exposure, thereby reducing the risk of hearing loss in workers.

Indexed as

Hearing Loss, Noise-InducedNoise, OccupationalOccupational DiseasesOccupational ExposureOil and Gas IndustryAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsYoung AdultHearing lossHigh frequencyOccupational noisePetrochemical enterpriseSpeech frequency

Identifiers

PMID40108198
PMCPMC11923066

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.