Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40107677›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Jean-Charles Pasquier, Mélanie Plourde, Sheela Ramanathan, N Chaillet, Guy Boivin, Isabelle Laforest-Lapointe, Hugues Allard-Chamard, Geneviève Baron, Jean-François Beaulieu, Tamas Fülöp and 7 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05195151 (Modulation of Immune Responses to COVID-19 Vaccination by an Intervention on the Gut Microbiota), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05195151 nacompletednot on this map

Modulation of Immune Responses to COVID-19 Vaccination by an Intervention on the Gut Microbiota: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversité de SherbrookeRan2022 to 2024Enrolled592ConditionsCOVID-19, Vaccine Reaction, ElderlyArmsTaking capsule containing probiotics or placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Jean-Charles PasquierDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Québec, Canada jean-charles.pasquier@umontreal.ca.
Mélanie PlourdeUniversité de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Sheela RamanathanUniversité de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
N ChailletLaval University, Quebec City, Québec, Canada.
Guy BoivinLaval University, Quebec City, Québec, Canada.
Isabelle Laforest-LapointeUniversité de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Hugues Allard-ChamardUniversité de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Geneviève BaronUniversité de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Jean-François BeaulieuUniversité de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Tamas FülöpUniversité de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Mélissa GénéreuxDirection de la Santé Publique de l'Estrie-CIUSS de l'Estrie-CHUS, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Benoît MâsseSocial and Preventive Medicine, Université de Montréal Faculté de Médecine, Montreal, Québec, Canada.
Julie RobitailleLaval University, Quebec City, Québec, Canada.
Louis ValiquetteCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Sarah BilodeauCHUM, Montreal, Québec, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-6182-5902
Danielle H BuchGraduate and Post-doctoral studies, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Québec, Canada.
Alain PicheUniversité de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe elderly are particularly vulnerable to morbidity and mortality from COVID-19, the disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2. Approximately 20% of the elderly showed no antibodies 3-5 months post-second dose of the COVID-19 vaccine. As probiotics have been shown to increase influenza-specific antibody levels post-influenza vaccination, we aim to reduce the percentage of participants without antibodies against the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein receptor-binding domain (anti-S1-RBD) at 6 months post-vaccination. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Our study design is a double-blind randomised controlled trial, using intention-to-treat analysis. Eligible participants are a purposive sample of 688 adults aged 65-89 years, in Quebec, Canada, not diagnosed with COVID-19 in the 3 months prior to recruitment and who wish to receive a government-recommended mRNA booster (Pfizer-BioNTech, Moderna) vaccine. The intervention consists of one capsule/day of a probiotic dietary supplement of ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study was approved by Research Ethics Board of the TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT05195151.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesProbioticsAgedAged, 80 and overDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleQuebecRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAgingClinical TrialCOVID-19ImmunityVaccination

Identifiers

PMID40107677
PMCPMC11927468

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.