Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40107240›Full record

ArticleCell reports. Medicine2025

Bioengineering the metabolic network of CAR T cells with GLP-1 and Urolithin A increases persistence and long-term anti-tumor activity.

Areej Akhtar, Md Shakir, Mohammad Sufyan Ansari, Divya, Md Imam Faizan, Varnit Chauhan, Aashi Singh, Ruquaiya Alam, Iqbal Azmi, Sheetal Sharma and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports. Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. The Biological Role and Clinical Significance of BECLIN-1 in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  14. Mitochondrial Regulation of CD8⁺ T Cells: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Modulation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Areej AkhtarMultidisciplinary Centre for Advanced Research and Studies, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India.
Md ShakirMultidisciplinary Centre for Advanced Research and Studies, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India.
Mohammad Sufyan AnsariMultidisciplinary Centre for Advanced Research and Studies, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India.
DivyaMultidisciplinary Centre for Advanced Research and Studies, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India.
Md Imam FaizanMultidisciplinary Centre for Advanced Research and Studies, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India.
Varnit ChauhanMultidisciplinary Centre for Advanced Research and Studies, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India.
Aashi SinghMultidisciplinary Centre for Advanced Research and Studies, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India.
Ruquaiya AlamMultidisciplinary Centre for Advanced Research and Studies, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India.
Iqbal AzmiMultidisciplinary Centre for Advanced Research and Studies, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India.
Sheetal SharmaMultidisciplinary Centre for Advanced Research and Studies, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India.
Mehak PrachaMultidisciplinary Centre for Advanced Research and Studies, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India.
Insha Mohi UddinMultidisciplinary Centre for Advanced Research and Studies, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India.
Uzma BashirMultidisciplinary Centre for Advanced Research and Studies, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India.
Syeda Najidah ShahniMultidisciplinary Centre for Advanced Research and Studies, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India.
Rituparna ChaudhuriIndian Institute of Science, Centre for Brain Research, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Sarah AlbogamiDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Science, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Rik GangulyDepartment of Biotechnology & Bioinformatics, North-Eastern Hill University, Shillong, India.
Shakti SagarCSIR-Institute of Genomics & Integrative Biology, New Delhi, India.
Vijay Pal SinghCSIR-Institute of Genomics & Integrative Biology, New Delhi, India.
Gaurav KharyaCentre for Bone Marrow Transplant & Cellular Therapy, Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Amit Kumar SrivastavaCSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Ulaganathan MabalirajanCSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Soumya Sinha RoyCSIR-Institute of Genomics & Integrative Biology, New Delhi, India.
Irfan RahmanDepartment of Environmental Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Tanveer AhmadMultidisciplinary Centre for Advanced Research and Studies, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India. Electronic address: tahmad7@jmi.ac.in.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Constant tumor antigen exposure disrupts chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell metabolism, limiting their persistence and anti-tumor efficacy. To address this, we develop metabolically reprogrammed CAR (MCAR) T cells with enhanced autophagy and mitophagy. A compound screening identifies a synergy between GLP-1R agonist (semaglutide [SG]) and Urolithin A (UrA), which activate autophagy through mTOR (mechanistic target of rapamycin) inhibition and mitophagy via Atg4b activation, maintaining mitochondrial metabolism in CAR T cells (MCAR T-1). These changes increase CD8

Indexed as

CoumarinsImmunotherapy, AdoptiveReceptors, Chimeric AntigenT-LymphocytesAnimalsAutophagyCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorHumansMiceMice, Inbred NODTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesXenograft Model Antitumor Assays3,8-dihydroxy-6H-dibenzo(b,d)pyran-6-oneCoumarinsReceptors, Chimeric AntigenTOR Serine-Threonine Kinasesanti-tumor activityautophagyCAR T cellsGLP-1 peptidemetabolismmitochondrial healthmitophagyT cell persistenceUrolithin A

Identifiers

PMID40107240
PMCPMC11970383

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.