Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40106711›Full record

ArticleBioinformatics (Oxford, England)2025

MAFin: motif detection in multiple alignment files.

Michail Patsakis, Kimonas Provatas, Fotis A Baltoumas, Nikol Chantzi, Ioannis Mouratidis, Georgios A Pavlopoulos, Ilias Georgakopoulos-Soares

Abstract read
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Article in Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Michail PatsakisInstitute for Personalized Medicine, Department of Molecular and Precision Medicine, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA 17033, United States.
Kimonas ProvatasInstitute for Personalized Medicine, Department of Molecular and Precision Medicine, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA 17033, United States.
Fotis A BaltoumasInstitute for Fundamental Biomedical Research, BSRC "Alexander Fleming", Vari 16672, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-2870-2931
Nikol ChantziInstitute for Personalized Medicine, Department of Molecular and Precision Medicine, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA 17033, United States.
Ioannis MouratidisInstitute for Personalized Medicine, Department of Molecular and Precision Medicine, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA 17033, United States.
Georgios A PavlopoulosInstitute for Fundamental Biomedical Research, BSRC "Alexander Fleming", Vari 16672, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-4577-8276
Ilias Georgakopoulos-SoaresInstitute for Personalized Medicine, Department of Molecular and Precision Medicine, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA 17033, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3641-1488

Funding

Harnessing the Power of Kmers: Concepts and Methods for Genomic and Proteomic ResearchR35GM155468 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI Ilias Georgakopoulos-Soares · 2024 to 2026
$1.2M
Hellenic Foundation for Research and InnovationNIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM155468NIH HHS R35GM155468Onassis Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

motivationWhole Genome and Proteome Alignments, represented by the multiple alignment file format, have become a standard approach in comparative genomics and proteomics. These often require identifying conserved motifs, which is crucial for understanding functional and evolutionary relationships. However, current approaches lack a direct method for motif detection within MAF files. We present MAFin, a novel tool that enables efficient motif detection and conservation analysis in MAF files to address this gap, streamlining genomic and proteomic research.

resultsWe developed MAFin, the first motif detection tool for Multiple Alignment Format files. MAFin enables the multithreaded search of conserved motifs using three approaches: (i) using user-specified k-mers to search the sequences. (ii) with regular expressions, in which case one or more patterns are searched, and (iii) with predefined Position Weight Matrices. Once the motif has been found, MAFin detects the motif instances and calculates the conservation across the aligned sequences. MAFin also calculates a conservation percentage, which provides information about the conservation levels of each motif across the aligned sequences, based on the number of matches relative to the length of the motif. A set of statistics enables the interpretation of each motif's conservation level, and the detected motifs are exported in JSON and CSV files for downstream analyses. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: MAFin is offered as a Python package under the GPL license as a multi-platform application and is available at: https://github.com/Georgakopoulos-Soares-lab/MAFin.

Indexed as

Sequence AlignmentSoftwareAlgorithmsAmino Acid MotifsConserved SequenceGenomicsSequence Analysis, Protein

Identifiers

PMID40106711
PMCPMC11978385

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.