Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40106048›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2025

Expression Levels of Plasma YRNAs in Colorectal Cancer as a Potential Noninvasive Biomarker.

Eman Tayae, Eman M Osman, Marwa R Tawfik, Neamat Hegazy, Marwa Moaaz, Rasha A Ghazala

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Article in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eman TayaeClinical Pathology Department, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt. Eman.Tayae@alexmed.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3742-6438
Eman M OsmanImmunology and Allergy Department, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Marwa R TawfikInternal Medicine Department, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Neamat HegazyClinical Oncology and Nuclear Medicine Department, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Marwa MoaazDepartment of Human Physiology, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria, Egypt.
Rasha A GhazalaMedical Biochemistry Department, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeColorectal cancer (CRC) is identified as the second leading cause of cancer-associated deaths worldwide. Therefore, there is ongoing research to discover new potential biomarkers enabling early and noninvasive diagnosis of the disease. YRNAs, a novel class of non-coding RNAs, have been identified as a new player in carcinogenesis and an independent class of clinical biomarkers in various malignancies. Nevertheless, the role of plasma YRNAs in CRC diagnosis and prognosis remains unknown. Therefore, the current study aimed to investigate the clinical significance of plasma YRNAs as a noninvasive biomarker for CRC.

methodsPlasma YRNAs expression was assessed in 50 newly diagnosed CRC patients as well as 50 age- and sex-matched healthy controls using quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction.

resultsAll plasma YRNAs expression levels were significantly higher in CRC patients than in controls. A significant correlation was observed between YRNA1 and YRNA3, and between YRNA1 and YRNA4. However, no significant correlation between YRNA1 and YRNA5 was identified. Plasma YRNA1 expression showed the highest diagnostic performance for the detection of CRC using the receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, with a sensitivity of 92% and a specificity of 90%. Nevertheless, when the four YRNAs were combined in a single ROC analysis, sensitivity decreased to 80%, while the specificity remained virtually unchanged. Moreover, significant association was observed between plasma YRNA1 and YRNA3 and tumor stage, grade, lymph node presence, metastasis, and lymphovascular invasion.

conclusionsPlasma YRNA may serve as a potential noninvasive biomarker for the diagnosis and prognosis of CRC with high sensitivity and specificity vs. healthy controls.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsRNA, Long NoncodingAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisROC CurveBiomarkers, TumorRNA, Long NoncodingBiomarkersColorectal cancerNoninvasiveYRNAs

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.