Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40106034›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular histology2025

Curcumin protects rat endplate chondrocytes against IL-1β-induced apoptosis via Bcl-2/Bax regulation.

Chao Wan, Shixing Liu, Long Zhao, Chengbing Chang, Hewen Li, Rui Li, Bin Chen

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular histology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chao WanDepartment of Orthopedics, Chengde Central Hospital, Chengde, 067000, Heibei, China.
Shixing LiuThe 981 Hospital of the Joint Service Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Chengde, 067000, Heibei, China.
Long ZhaoMinimally Invasive Spine Surgery Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, No. 36 Nanyingzi Street, Shuangqiao District, Chengde, 067000, Heibei, China.
Chengbing ChangMinimally Invasive Spine Surgery Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, No. 36 Nanyingzi Street, Shuangqiao District, Chengde, 067000, Heibei, China.
Hewen LiMinimally Invasive Spine Surgery Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, No. 36 Nanyingzi Street, Shuangqiao District, Chengde, 067000, Heibei, China.
Rui LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Chengde Central Hospital, Chengde, 067000, Heibei, China.
Bin ChenMinimally Invasive Spine Surgery Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, No. 36 Nanyingzi Street, Shuangqiao District, Chengde, 067000, Heibei, China. Wanchao6@126.com.

Funding

Hebei Provincial Natural Science Foundation H2022406038Key points of decompression and postoperative effect analysis of lumbar lateral approach foraminoscopy in treatment of severe lumbar spinal stenosis 202204A029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aims to investigate the protective effect of curcumin on intervertebral disc degeneration by examining its influence on IL-1β-induced apoptosis in rat cartilage endplate cells. The rat primary chondrocytes treated by IL-1 β at 10 ng /mL was utilized as a rat model in intervertebral disc degeneration, followed by incubation with different concentration of curcumin (10, 15, 20 μmol/L). Cell apoptosis and cell proliferation were conducted through flow cytometry and CCK-8, respectively. Furthermore, immunofluorescence staining was used to visualize the expression of Bax and Bcl-2 inside the cells. Western blotting was performed to determine the expression of the Bax and Bcl-2. Curcumin promoted proliferation of chondrocytes treated by IL-1 β, but inhibited the apoptosis. Importantly, curcumin significantly downregulated the expression level of Bax but upregulated the expression level of Bcl-2. Strengths of this study include the use of multiple assays to validate the findings, while limitations include the in vitro nature and lack of in vivo data. Curcumin is capable of ameliorating IL-1β -induced intervertebral disc degeneration by Bcl-1 and Bax production. This study provides a foundation for future research into curcumin's therapeutic potential in intervertebral disc degeneration.

Indexed as

Apoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinChondrocytesCurcuminInterleukin-1betaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2AnimalsCell ProliferationCells, CulturedIntervertebral Disc DegenerationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyBax protein, ratbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBcl2 protein, ratCurcuminInterleukin-1betaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2ApoptosisCartilage endplateCurcuminIL-1βIntervertebral disc degeneration

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.