Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40106004›Full record

ArticleMedical oncology (Northwood, London, England)2025

Isoliquiritigenin attenuates tumor progression and PD-L1 expression by inhibiting the phosphorylation of STAT3 in melanoma.

Haiyan Zeng, Aoxiang Guo, Zhenyang Liu, Shijian Xiang, Fanghao Zheng

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Haiyan Zeng *Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shenzhen Guangming District People's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518106, China.
Aoxiang Guo *Department of Pharmacy, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Active Substance Screening and Translational Research, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen, 518107, China.
Zhenyang LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Active Substance Screening and Translational Research, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen, 518107, China.
Shijian XiangDepartment of Pharmacy, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Active Substance Screening and Translational Research, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen, 518107, China. xiangshj3@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Fanghao ZhengThe Eighth School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan, 528000, China. zhengfh@fshtcm.com.cn.

Funding

Hospital Chinese Medicine Development Projects for Developing Strong Traditional Chinese Medicine Province of Guangdong Provincial Administration of TCM, China, Military-Civilian Integration and Sustainable Development Projects of Foshan Science and Technology Bureau, China 2018AG100091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Isoliquiritigenin (ISL) has been reported with antitumor activities. While, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely unknown. The transcription factor of programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1), STAT3, plays an important role in tumor metastasis. In this study, we first verified that ISL suppressed the growth and metastasis ability of melanoma cells both in vitro and in vivo. Then, we found that ISL could repress the expression of PD-L1 and STAT3 phosphorylation. TIMER algorithm analysis showed that the levels of immune infiltration were positively correlated with the expression of STAT3. Furthermore, the STAT3 phosphorylation inhibitor Stattic could enhance the effect of ISL in suppressing cell proliferation, promoting apoptosis, and restraining the ability of migration and invasion of melanoma cells. This study revealed that ISL inhibited melanoma metastasis and repressed PD-L1 expression by repressing the phosphorylation of STAT3, which help us to understand the mechanism of ISL in melanoma therapy.

Indexed as

B7-H1 AntigenChalconesMelanomaSTAT3 Transcription FactorAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionHumansMicePhosphorylationXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanChalconesisoliquiritigeninSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorIsoliquiritigeninMelanomaPD-L1STAT3 phosphorylation

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.