Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40105992›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2025

Efficacy and safety of lumbopelvic fixation in spinal metastasis comparing S2 Alar-iliac screw and conventional iliac screw.

Pawin Akkarawanit, Siravich Suvithayasiri, Borriwat Santipas, Sirichai Wilartratsami, Panya Luksanapruksa

Abstract readComparative Study
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In one paragraph

Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pawin Akkarawanit *Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Siravich Suvithayasiri *Department of Orthopedics, Chulabhorn Hospital, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5597-701X
Borriwat Santipas *Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6804-6644
Sirichai Wilartratsami *Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7651-4196
Panya LuksanapruksaFaculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. cutecarg@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9554-4259

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe clinical issue of lumbosacral metastases (LM) is really significant. This study aims to compare in patients with lumbar pathology (LM) the outcomes of the conventional iliac (CI) screw technique against the S2 alar-iliac (S2AI).

methodsA retrospective review of institutional databases was performed for lumbar metastasis patients. who underwent lumbopelvic fixation, with or without decompression, between April 2014 and April 2022. Demographic information, reoperation rates, operational time, estimated blood loss (EBL), and length of hospital stay (LOS) were collected. Patient-reported outcomes were the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and EQ-5D-5L, which were examined both before and after surgery.

resultsA total of 38 patients were involved in the study, with 21 allocated to the S2AI group and 17 to the CI group. The S2AI group demonstrated a length of stay (LOS) of 13.38 ± 8.35 days, in contrast to 24.35 ± 21.59 days, yielding a p-value of 0.047. The estimated blood loss in the S2AI group exhibited a decrease (592.86 ± 353.92 ml compared to 1073.53 ± 1122.45 ml; P = 0.137), alongside a reduction in operative time (181.19 ± 47.35 min versus 207.06 ± 105.69 min; variance = 0.648). Within the CI group, there were six patients who encountered surgical complications, accounting for 35.3%, while the S2AI group noted an absence of complications. The postoperative outcomes demonstrated a notable enhancement in both cohorts.

conclusionsCompared to CI, S2AI had better reoperation rates, estimated blood loss, operating duration, and length of stay. Both groups improved patient-reported outcomes, but the S2AI group improved significantly three months after surgery.

Indexed as

Bone ScrewsIliumLumbar VertebraeSacrumSpinal FusionSpinal NeoplasmsAdultAgedBlood Loss, SurgicalFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeConventional iliac screwLumbopelvic fixationQuality of lifeS2-alar iliac screwSpinal metastasis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.