Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40105598›Full record

ArticleImmunity, inflammation and disease2025

Clinicopathological Characteristics and Outcomes of Lupus Nephritis Patients With Thrombocytopenia: A Single-Center Retrospective Study.

Hui Diao, Yuting Fan, Di Kang, Zhiqing Chen, Yuewen Lu, Xiamin Huang, Xi Xia, Wei Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, inflammation and disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hui DiaoDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuting FanDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Di KangDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhiqing ChenDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuewen LuDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiamin HuangDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xi XiaDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Wei ChenDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4560-4599

Funding

This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81970599, 82170737); Key Laboratory of National Health Commission, and Key Laboratory of Nephrology, Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, China (Nos. 2002B60118, 2020B1212060028).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objective of this study is to analyze and summarize the clinical characteristics and prognosis of lupus nephritis (LN) patients with thrombocytopenia and to improve the cognition of the disease.

methods896 LN patients were enrolled in this study and their clinical and pathological data were collected and analyzed. The primary end point was mortality. The secondary end point was adverse renal outcomes, defined as doubling of the baseline serum creatinine or end-stage renal diseases. Cox regression model was used to analyze the risk factors of mortality or renal events in LN with and without thrombocytopenia.

resultsAmong 896 LN patients, 70 (7.8%) were diagnosed with thrombocytopenia. LN patients with thrombocytopenia had lower estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and higher systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity index (SLE-DAI), proportion of anemia, leukopenia, hypocomplementemia, and positive anti-cardiolipin antibodies, compared to those without thrombocytopenia. LN patients with thrombocytopenia had higher scores of activity index and more activity features (endocapillary hypercellularity, medullary loop necrosis) on kidney biopsy. There was no significant difference in patient survival and renal survival between LN patients with and without thrombocytopenia. Anemia was a risk factor for death in LN patients with thrombocytopenia and lower eGFR was a risk factor for adverse renal outcomes.

conclusionsLN patients with thrombocytopenia showed higher disease activity, more anti-cardiolipin antibody positivity and a higher activity index in kidney biopsy, but the prognosis was similar compared with those without thrombocytopenia. Anemia was a risk factor for death in LN patients with thrombocytopenia.

Indexed as

Lupus NephritisThrombocytopeniaAdultFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansKidneyMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsYoung Adultlupus nephritisSLE‐DAIthrombocytopenia

Identifiers

PMID40105598
PMCPMC11921463

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.