Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40105101›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2025

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Cardiotoxicity in Patients With Cancer Treated With Anthracyclines.

Lili Zhang, Justin Song, Waqas Hanif, Rachel Clark, Magued Haroun, Caroline McNaughton, Leandro Slipczuk, Mario J Garcia, Min Pu, Carlos A Gongora and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Lili ZhangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9341-5832
Justin SongDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY USA.
Waqas HanifDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9196-7222
Rachel ClarkDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY USA.
Magued HarounDepartment of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2908-7990
Caroline McNaughtonDepartment of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY USA.
Leandro SlipczukDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3091-3735
Mario J GarciaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7503-0285
Min PuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY USA.
Carlos A GongoraDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY USA.
Tomas G NeilanCardio-Oncology Program, Cardiovascular Imaging Research Center (CIRC), Department of Radiology and Division of Cardiology Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School Boston MA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1513-8833
Della MakowerDepartment of Oncology, Montefiore Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY USA.
Charles B HallDepartment of Epidemiology & Population Health Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9982-8120
Earle C ChambersDepartment of Epidemiology & Population Health Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1323-0556
Carlos J RodriguezDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0860-9008

Funding

WORD PROCESSORP30CA013330 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI STEVEN C. ALMO · 1985 to 2026
$111.2M
Einstein-Montefiore Clinical and Translational Science Award HubUM1TR004400 · NCATS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Jessica Kahn, Mimi Y Kim · 2023 to 2026
$17.3M
CTSA K12 Program at Einstein-MontefioreK12TR004411 · NCATS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Deepa Rastogi · 2023 to 2026
$3.0M
NCATS NIH HHS K12 TR004411NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004400NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013330
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiotoxicity in patients with cancer treated with anthracyclines is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. We aimed to examine the incidence of and risk factors for cardiotoxicity in a racially and ethnically diverse cohort with cancer treated with anthracyclines.

methodsWe included consecutive adult patients who underwent anthracycline-based chemotherapy from 2016 to 2019 for any type of cancer. The end point was the development of cardiotoxicity (defined as clinical heart failure or drop in left ventricular ejection fraction ≥10% to ≤50%).

resultsA total of 743 individuals were included (28.0% Non-Hispanic [NH] White, 30.5% NH Black, 38.5% Hispanic, 3.0% Asian). Hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, obesity, and low socioeconomic status were more common in NH Black and Hispanic individuals. During a median follow-up of 21 months, 98 individuals (13.2%) developed cardiotoxicity. The incidence of cardiotoxicity was significantly higher in NH Black (16.3%), Hispanic (14.7%) and Asian (18.2%) individuals than in NH White (7.2%) individuals (

conclusionsIn a large retrospective multiracial and ethnic cohort treated with anthracyclines, NH Black, Hispanic, and Asian individuals had an increased risk of cardiotoxicity compared with their NH White counterparts.

Indexed as

AnthracyclinesCardiotoxicityHealth Status DisparitiesNeoplasmsAdultAgedAsianBlack or African AmericanFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentAnthracyclinesanthracyclinecardiotoxicitydisparitiesethnicityrace

Identifiers

PMID40105101
PMCPMC12132864

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.