Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40105071›Full record

ArticleZhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics2025

[Impact of different treatment attitudes on survival and risk factors for poor clinical outcomes in extremely preterm infants: a retrospective real-world study].

Meng-Meng Li, Shu-Shu Li, Miao Qian, Min Zhang, Shu-Ping Han

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Meng-Meng LiDepartment of Pediatrics, Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University/Nanjing Women and Children's Healthcare Hospital, Nanjing 210004, China.
Shu-Shu LiDepartment of Pediatrics, Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University/Nanjing Women and Children's Healthcare Hospital, Nanjing 210004, China.
Miao QianDepartment of Pediatrics, Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University/Nanjing Women and Children's Healthcare Hospital, Nanjing 210004, China.
Min ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University/Nanjing Women and Children's Healthcare Hospital, Nanjing 210004, China.
Shu-Ping HanDepartment of Pediatrics, Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University/Nanjing Women and Children's Healthcare Hospital, Nanjing 210004, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore the impact of different treatment attitudes on the survival status of extremely preterm infants (EPIs) and evaluate the mortality and occurrence of severe complications in actively treated infants, as well as their risk factors.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on perinatal data of EPIs born between January 1, 2016, and December 31, 2023, who were admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit of Nanjing Women and Children's Healthcare Hospital within 24 hours after birth. The analysis focused on the attributable risk of mortality associated with different treatment attitudes in EPIs of varying gestational ages and birth weights. A multivariate logistic regression model was used to analyze the risk factors for mortality and severe complications in the actively treated group.

resultsA total of 485 EPIs were included. As gestational age or birth weight increased, the attributable risk of mortality with care withdrawal increased. Active treatment significantly improved the survival status of EPIs born at a gestational age of ≥24 weeks. Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that lower gestational age and the need for mechanical ventilation within 72 hours after birth were independent risk factors for mortality or severe complications in EPIs (

conclusionsActive treatment can significantly extend the survival time of EPIs born at a gestational age of ≥24 weeks. Lower gestational age and the need for mechanical ventilation within 72 hours after birth are closely associated with poor survival outcomes in EPIs.

Indexed as

Infant, Extremely PrematureBirth WeightFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornLogistic ModelsMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsActive treatmentComplicationExtremely preterm infantMortalityRisk factor

Identifiers

PMID40105071
PMCPMC11928044

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.