Observational studyActa clinica Croatica2024
THE PREVALENCE OF ORTHOREXIA NERVOSA AMONG GYM PARTICIPANTS FROM CROATIA: AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDY.
Observational study in Acta clinica Croatica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Orthorexia nervosa (ON) is pathological obsession and preoccupation with 'healthy' and 'clean' eating, which is more pronounced in specific population groups such as fitness enthusiasts. The aim of this observational study was to determine the prevalence and characteristics of ON symptoms among gym attendees in Croatia based on ORTHO-15 questionnaire. A number of individual characteristics were considered too, from eating habits, anthropometry, personality traits, psychophysical state, to the presence of irritable bowel syndrome symptoms. Out of 126 participants who completed the questionnaire, 99 were analyzed (female 68.7% and male 31.3%, median age 24 years). Based on the traditional criterion (ORTHO-15 score <40), the prevalence of ON was 77.8% and 33.3% according to the modified criterion (ORTHO-15 <35). Women were two times more likely to have high ON tendency in comparison to men (39.7%
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