Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40104188›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of transplantation2025

Efficacy of antimicrobials in preventing resistance in solid organ transplant recipients: A systematic review of clinical trials.

Carlos M Ardila, Pradeep K Yadalam, Jaime Ramírez-Arbelaez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of transplantation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Carlos M ArdilaDepartment of Basic Sciences Faculty of Dentistry, Biomedical Stomatology Research Group, Universidad de Antioquia U de A, Medellín 0057, Colombia.
Pradeep K YadalamDepartment of Periodontics, Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Health, SIMATS, Saveetha University, Chennai 600077, Tamil Nadu, India.
Jaime Ramírez-ArbelaezDepartment of Transplantation, Hospital San Vicente Fundación, Rionegro 054047, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the absence of effective antimicrobials, transplant surgery is not viable, and antirejection immunosuppressants cannot be administered, as resistant infections compromise the life-saving goal of organ transplantation.

aimTo evaluate the efficacy of antimicrobials in preventing resistance in solid organ transplant recipients.

methodsA systematic review was conducted using a search methodology consistent with the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses. This review included randomized clinical trials that evaluated the efficacy of antimicrobial agents (prophylactic or therapeutic) aimed at preventing antimicrobial resistance. The search strategy involved analyzing multiple databases, including PubMed/MEDLINE, Web of Science, Embase, Scopus, and SciELO, as well as examining gray literature sources on Google Scholar. A comprehensive electronic database search was conducted from the databases' inception until May 2024, with no language restrictions.

resultsAfter the final phase of the eligibility assessment, this systematic review ultimately included 7 articles. A total of 2318 patients were studied. The most studied microorganisms were cytomegalovirus, although vancomycin-resistant enterococci,

conclusionAll clinical trials reported significant proportions of antimicrobial-resistant microorganisms following interventions. More high-quality randomized clinical trials are needed to corroborate these results.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial resistanceAntimicrobialsAntiviralsCytomegalovirusInfectionsMicroorganismsSolid organ transplant recipients

Identifiers

PMID40104188
PMCPMC11612891

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.