Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40104183›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of pharmaceutics: X2024

Investigating the effect of whey and casein proteins on drug solubility from a paediatric drug absorption perspective.

Matthias Van der Veken, Joachim Brouwers, Neil Parrott, Patrick Augustijns, Cordula Stillhart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of pharmaceutics: X, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Matthias Van der VekenDrug Delivery and Disposition, KU Leuven, Gasthuisberg O&N II, Herestraat 49-Box 921, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Joachim BrouwersDrug Delivery and Disposition, KU Leuven, Gasthuisberg O&N II, Herestraat 49-Box 921, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Neil ParrottPharmaceutical Sciences, Roche Pharma Research and Early Development, Roche Innovation Centre Basel, 4070 Basel, Switzerland.
Patrick AugustijnsDrug Delivery and Disposition, KU Leuven, Gasthuisberg O&N II, Herestraat 49-Box 921, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Cordula StillhartPharmaceutical R&D, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., 4070 Basel, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Considering the predominantly milk-based diet of neonates and infants and their immature gastrointestinal digestion, milk proteins may affect drug behaviour and absorption in this population. Using in vitro models, this study investigated the impact of the representative milk proteins, whey and casein, on the solubility and permeation of the lipophilic model drugs spironolactone, clopidogrel and ritonavir. Drug solubility experiments revealed that the presence of milk proteins increased drug solubility. Next, permeation studies demonstrated that the same milk proteins reduced drug permeation across an artificial membrane. These results highlight the importance of the solubility-permeability interplay and indicate the effect of these proteins may be considered during (paediatric) drug development. Lastly, the findings underscore the importance of considering milk protein-drug interactions to optimize drug delivery strategies during (paediatric) drug development and especially for the youngest and most vulnerable part of this population.

Indexed as

Food effectGastrointestinalMilk proteinsOral drug deliveryPaediatric

Identifiers

PMID40104183
PMCPMC11915521

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.