Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40103947›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2025

Different administration regimens of compound tropicamide eyedrops for pupil dilation for children with dark iris: a randomized clinical trial.

Xu Xu, Lian-Xin Zhang, Jing-Jing Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xu XuNational Center for Children's Health, MOE Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Department of Ophthalmology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100045, China.
Lian-Xin ZhangNational Center for Children's Health, MOE Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Department of Ophthalmology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100045, China.
Jing-Jing JiangNational Center for Children's Health, MOE Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Department of Ophthalmology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100045, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo compare the efficacy of different administration regimens of compound tropicamide eyedrops (CTE) for pupil dilation for children with dark iris.

methodsA prospective, comparative, randomized interventional study was conducted. Children in Group 1 received CTE 3 times with a 3min interval between each application. Children in Group 2 received CTE 4 times with a 5min interval between each application. We measured their pupil diameters at baseline (pre-drug instillation) and 30min and 60min post-drug instillation and assessed the pupillary light reflex at 60min post-drug instillation.

resultsIn total, 194 eyes of 101 children were enrolled. The changes of pupil diameter at 30min and 60min post-drug instillation were 1.2±0.6 mm and 2.3±1.0 mm in Group 1, and 2.3±0.9 mm and 3.7±1.0 mm in Group 2, respectively. Group 2 showed a larger change in pupil size than Group 1 at 30min (

conclusionIncreasing the frequency of compound tropicamide and lengthening the interval between eye drop applications can produce stronger mydriatic effects.

Indexed as

childrencompound tropicamidedark irismydriasispupil dilation

Identifiers

PMID40103947
PMCPMC11865648

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.