Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40103829›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2025

CD19 -targeted CAR T therapy treating hematologic malignancies: hidden danger is the next neighbor to security?

Xueshuai Ye, Min Ge, Mengtian Tan, Yongqiang Wu, Haiqiang Zhang, Zexian Fu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xueshuai YeAffiliated Hospital of Hebei Engineering University and School of Clinical Medicine, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, China.
Min GeAffiliated Hospital of Hebei Engineering University and School of Clinical Medicine, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, China.
Mengtian TanAffiliated Hospital of Hebei Engineering University and School of Clinical Medicine, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, China.
Yongqiang WuGene Editing Research Center, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang, China.
Haiqiang ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Zexian FuMedical College, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CD19-targeted chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy has achieved marvelous results in the treatment of patients with relapsed and/or refractory B-cell lymphomas, B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, and multiple myeloma. As a new treatment method that has changed the existing treatment paradigm, there has been a short time from its emergence to FDA approval. However, with the increasing number of cases and the passage of time, hidden problems have gradually been exposed. In this review, we summarize the short- and long-term toxicity, such as secondary T-cell tumors and lethal CAR tumors, of patients with hematologic malignancies treated with CD19-CAR-T cells, including cytokine release syndrome (CRS), ICANS, and secondary malignancies with low occurrence rates but high mortality, such as secondary T cell tumors and lethal CAR tumors, which may be related to the gene modification mechanism of viral vectors currently approved for CAR-T cells. We also discuss potential investigational strategies designed to improve the safety of CAR-T-cell therapy.

Indexed as

Antigens, CD19Hematologic NeoplasmsImmunotherapy, AdoptiveReceptors, Chimeric AntigenT-LymphocytesAnimalsCytokine Release SyndromeHumansReceptors, Antigen, T-CellAntigens, CD19Receptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Chimeric AntigenCAR T cancer therapyCD19cytokine release syndrome (CRS)immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS)secondary malignancies

Identifiers

PMID40103829
PMCPMC11914092

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.