Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40103817›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2025

Gamma-irradiated fowl cholera vaccines formulated with different adjuvants induced antibody response and cytokine expression in chickens.

Eyerusalem Belay, Molalegne Bitew, Saddam Mohammed Ibrahim, Bereket Dessalegn, Solomon Lulie Abey, Haileyesus Dejene, Mastewal Birhan, Dawit Duffera, Eyob Asefa, Liyuwork Tesfaw and 9 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Eyerusalem BelayCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Molalegne BitewHealth Biotechnology Directorate, Bio and Emerging Technology Institute (BETin), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Saddam Mohammed IbrahimCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Bereket DessalegnCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Solomon Lulie AbeyCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Haileyesus DejeneCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Mastewal BirhanCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Dawit DufferaVaccine Research and Development Directorate, National Veterinary Institute, Debre Zeit, Ethiopia.
Eyob AsefaVaccine Research and Development Directorate, National Veterinary Institute, Debre Zeit, Ethiopia.
Liyuwork TesfawVaccine Research and Development Directorate, National Veterinary Institute, Debre Zeit, Ethiopia.
Takele AbaynehVaccine Research and Development Directorate, National Veterinary Institute, Debre Zeit, Ethiopia.
Kedir SherefaVaccine Research and Development Directorate, National Veterinary Institute, Debre Zeit, Ethiopia.
Wubet W/MedhinVaccine Research and Development Directorate, National Veterinary Institute, Debre Zeit, Ethiopia.
Yeneneh TesfayeVaccine Research and Development Directorate, National Veterinary Institute, Debre Zeit, Ethiopia.
Keyru TukiHealth Biotechnology Directorate, Bio and Emerging Technology Institute (BETin), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Esayas GelayeFood and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations, Emergency Centre for Transboundary Animal Diseases (ECTAD), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Richard Thiga KangetheAnimal Production and Health Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Centre of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria.
Viskam WijewardanaAnimal Production and Health Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Centre of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria.
Carla Bravo De RuedaAnimal Production and Health Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Centre of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fowl cholera is one of the most serious and economically important infectious diseases of poultry caused by

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAdjuvants, VaccineAntibody FormationChickensCholera VaccinesCytokinesGamma RaysPasteurella InfectionsPasteurella multocidaPoultry DiseasesAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialImmunoglobulin GLeukocytes, MononuclearVaccines, InactivatedAdjuvants, ImmunologicAdjuvants, VaccineAntibodies, BacterialCholera VaccinesCytokinesImmunoglobulin GVaccines, Inactivatedadjuvantschickencytokinesfowl choleragamma-irradiated vaccineshumoral immunitymucosal immunityP. multocida

Identifiers

PMID40103817
PMCPMC11914910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.