Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40102956›Full record

SynthesisBMC psychology2025

Measurement issues in longitudinal studies of mental health problems in children with neurodevelopmental disorders.

Magnus Ivarsson, Henrik Danielsson, Christine Imms

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Magnus IvarssonDepartment of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden. magnus.ivarsson@liu.se.
Henrik DanielssonDepartment of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Christine ImmsDepartment of Paediatrics and Healthy Trajectories Child and Youth Disability Research Hub, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.

Funding

Vetenskapsrådet 2018-05824_VR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo develop and test an approach for assessing the risk of bias in four measurement-related domains key to the study of mental health problem trajectories in children with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD): (1) conceptual overlap between mental health problems and NDD diagnostic criteria, (2) over-reliance on a single informant, (3) unwarranted omission of the child's perspective, and (4) the use of instruments not designed for or adapted to the population.

methodsBuilding upon a previous systematic review, this study established supplementary criteria for assessing the risk of bias domains. Following this, the criteria were applied to measures used in 49 longitudinal studies of mental health problems in children with NDD.

resultsThe general risk of bias across domains was rated as high in 57.1% of the 49 included studies. The highest risk of bias was seen in domain four (rated as high in 87.8% of studies) and the lowest in domain three (24.5%).

conclusionsThe risk of bias items enhance our understanding of the quality of the evidence about mental health problem trajectories in children with NDD. The methodological quality of future research can be increased by selecting conceptually clear scales developed for the population - preferably in the form of cognitively accessible self-report scales - and adopting a multi-informant approach.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersNeurodevelopmental DisordersBiasChildHumansLongitudinal StudiesAdolescentBiasChildLongitudinal studiesMental health problemsNeurodevelopmental disordersSurveys and questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID40102956
PMCPMC11917076

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.