Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40102859›Full record

ArticleBiomarker research2025

Dynamic changes of bone microarchitecture and volumetric mineral density assessed by HR-pQCT in patients with cervical cancer after concurrent chemoradiotherapy: a prospective study.

Weishi Cheng, Yijun Wu, Jing Shen, Hui Guan, Li Zhang, Hongnan Zhen, Yinjie Tao, Weibo Xia, Zhikai Liu, Fuquan Zhang

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Biomarker research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Weishi Cheng *Department of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yijun Wu *Department of Hematology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jing ShenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Hui GuanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Li ZhangKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Hongnan ZhenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yinjie TaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Weibo XiaKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. xiaweibo8301@163.com.
Zhikai LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. liuzk2009@126.com.
Fuquan ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China, Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China 2022YFC2407100Postdoctor Research Fund of West China Hospital, Sichuan University 2024HXBH149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone changes in patients undergoing pelvic radiotherapy remain unclear. This study initially utilized high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT) to assess the dynamic changes in bone microarchitecture and volumetric bone mineral density (BMD) in patients with cervical cancer before and after concurrent chemoradiotherapy. This prospective, observational study included patients with squamous carcinoma of the cervix scheduled for concurrent chemoradiotherapy. Patients underwent HR-pQCT, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and laboratory tests before chemoradiotherapy, and at three and six months post-chemoradiotherapy. DXA, serving as the clinical standard for measuring BMD, was employed alongside HR-pQCT to provide complementary insights into bone micro-changes. The primary endpoint comprised changes in total (Tt.vBMD), trabecular (Tb.vBMD) and cortical (Ct.vBMD) volumetric BMD at the distal radius and tibia between pre-chemoradiotherapy and 6 months post-chemoradiotherapy. A total of 21 patients were enrolled, and one patient chose to withdraw (median age: 54.5 years). Tt.vBMD significantly decreased three months (distal radius: -1.65%, P = 0.008; distal tibia: -2.4%, P < 0.001) and six months (distal radius: -3.03%, P = 0.003; distal tibia: -2.69%, P = 0.002) post-chemoradiotherapy compared to baseline. Similarly, Tb.vBMD and Ct.vBMD demonstrated a significant downward trend post-chemoradiotherapy, with mean percent changes at three months of -0.73% and - 1.59% for the distal radius, and - 1.95% and - 1.50% for the distal tibia, respectively. The trends in BMD changes measured by DXA align with those observed using HR-pQCT. Regarding the laboratory tests, estradiol levels significantly decreased post-chemoradiotherapy, while follicle stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone levels significantly increased. The results found that concurrent chemoradiotherapy was associated with the changes in bone volume, microstructure and BMD, especially in BMD three months post-chemoradiotherapy. Most of the bone micro-changes had not reverted by six months. This study explored the feasibility of early fracture risk identification post-chemoradiotherapy, aiding physicians in taking timely measures to improve prognosis.

Indexed as

Bone microstructureBone mineral densityCervical cancerChemoradiotherapyHigh-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID40102859
PMCPMC11921580

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.