Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40102819›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

The effect of different temporary filling materials and pre-endodontic build-up on fracture resistance of upper premolar teeth: an in-vitro study.

Hüseyin Sinan Topçuoğlu, Salih Düzgün, İpek Eraslan Akyüz, İlke Manolya Özdemır

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hüseyin Sinan TopçuoğluDepartment of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Erciyes University, Melikgazi, Kayseri, Business, 38039, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2581-7127
Salih DüzgünDepartment of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Erciyes University, Melikgazi, Kayseri, Business, 38039, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0868-3390
İpek Eraslan AkyüzDepartment of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Erciyes University, Melikgazi, Kayseri, Business, 38039, Turkey. ipekemamak@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-0963-9617
İlke Manolya ÖzdemırDepartment of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Erciyes University, Melikgazi, Kayseri, Business, 38039, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-4279-9645

Funding

This work was supported by the Erciyes University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit THD-2022-12449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to evaluate the effect of different temporary filling (TF) materials and pre-endodontic build-up on upper premolar teeth fracture resistance (FR).

methods90 premolar teeth were selected. Except for 5 randomly selected teeth in the negative control group (group 1, intact teeth), mesio-occluso-distal cavities were prepared for the remaining teeth. The canals were shaped with OneCurve (#25/0.6) files. Irrigation was performed with sodium hypochlorite and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid. Then calcium hydroxide was placed into the canals. Five teeth were selected as the positive control group (group 2, Temporary filling material not applied). The remaining 80 teeth were then randomly divided into 4 groups. TF was performed with Cavit G in group 3 and Voco Clip F in group 5. In groups 4 and 6, cavities were built up with composite, and TF was performed with Cavit G in group 4 and Voco Clip F in group 6. A Universal testing machine was used for FR testing. A two-way ANOVA test was performed for statistical analysis.

resultsThe FR of the group 1 was higher than the other groups (p < 0.05). The FR of groups 4 and 6 was significantly higher than groups 3 and 5 (p < 0.05). Group 2 has the lowest FR (p < 0.05). The most common type of fractures were restorable fractures. There is a significant difference between the experimental groups (p < 0.05).

conclusionDuring endodontic treatment, placing TF materials after pre-endodontic build-up until the permanent restoration is completed increases the FR of the teeth.

Indexed as

BicuspidRoot Canal Filling MaterialsTooth FracturesCalcium HydroxideComposite ResinsDental Stress AnalysisEdetic AcidHumansMaterials TestingRoot Canal IrrigantsRoot Canal PreparationSodium HypochloriteStress, MechanicalCalcium HydroxideComposite ResinsEdetic AcidRoot Canal Filling MaterialsRoot Canal IrrigantsSodium HypochloriteEndodontic treatmentFracture resistancePre-endodontic build-upTemporary filling material

Identifiers

PMID40102819
PMCPMC11917128

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.