Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40102409›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2025

Monounsaturated fatty acids promote cancer radioresistance by inhibiting ferroptosis through ACSL3.

Yulin Cao, Jiuming Li, Ying Chen, Yuanben Wang, Zhiang Liu, Liuying Huang, Bingxin Liu, Yuyang Feng, Surui Yao, Leyuan Zhou and 2 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Ferroptosis: The Demise of Cells Through Phospholipid Peroxidation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
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  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yulin CaoWuxi Cancer Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214062, China.
Jiuming LiWuxi Cancer Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214062, China.
Ying ChenWuxi Cancer Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214062, China.
Yuanben WangWuxi Cancer Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214062, China.
Zhiang LiuWuxi Cancer Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214062, China.
Liuying HuangWuxi Cancer Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214062, China.
Bingxin LiuWuxi Cancer Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214062, China.
Yuyang FengWuxi Cancer Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214062, China.
Surui YaoWuxi Cancer Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214062, China.
Leyuan ZhouLaboratory of Cancer Epigenetics, Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Yuan YinWuxi Cancer Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214062, China. yinyuandiana@jiangnan.edu.cn.
Zhaohui HuangWuxi Cancer Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214062, China. zhaohuihuang@jiangnan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0117-9976

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82173063National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82173193National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82472939National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82473060Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Jiangsu Provincial Natural Science Foundation) No. BK20211033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radioresistance is a major challenge in tumor radiotherapy and involves in a mixture of cellular events, including ferroptosis, a new type of programmed cell death characterized by the excess accumulation of iron-dependent lipid peroxides. In the present study, we observed that surviving cancer tissues and cells after radiotherapy had significantly greater glutathione to oxidized glutathione (GSH/GSSG) ratios and lower lipid reactive oxygen species (ROS) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels than nonirradiated tumors and cells. Untargeted lipidomic analyses revealed that oleic acid (OA) and palmitoleic acid (POA) were the most significantly upregulated unsaturated fatty acids in irradiated surviving cancer cells compared with those in control cancer cells irradiated with IR. Both OA and POA could protect cancer cells from the killing effects of the ferroptosis inducer erastin and RSL3, and OA had a stronger protective effect than POA, resulting in lower lipid ROS production than POA. Mechanistically, OA protected cells from ferroptosis caused by the accumulation of polyunsaturated fatty acid-containing phospholipids in an ACSL3-dependent manner. A mouse model demonstrated that ACSL3 knockdown combined with imidazole ketone erastin synergistically enhanced antitumor effects in radiation-resistant tumors in vivo. Our study reveals previously undiscovered associations between radiation and fatty acid metabolism and ferroptosis, providing a novel treatment strategy for overcoming cancer radioresistance.

Indexed as

Coenzyme A LigasesFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedFerroptosisNeoplasmsRadiation ToleranceAnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansLong-Chain-Fatty-Acid-CoA LigaseMiceMice, NudeOleic AcidPiperazinesReactive Oxygen SpeciesCoenzyme A LigaseserastinFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedLong-Chain-Fatty-Acid-CoA LigaseOleic Acidpalmitoleic acidPiperazinesReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID40102409
PMCPMC11920413

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.