Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40102153›Full record

ReviewAnais brasileiros de dermatologia

New insights into pyroptosis in pemphigus: from cellular structure to therapeutic targeting.

Jiazhen Chen, Zezhi He, Xiangnong Dai, Sifan Lin, Jiahui Liu, Xingdong Ye

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Anais brasileiros de dermatologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jiazhen ChenGuangzhou Dermatology Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China; Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zezhi HeGuangzhou Dermatology Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China; Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xiangnong DaiGuangzhou Dermatology Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China; Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Sifan LinGuangzhou Dermatology Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China; Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Jiahui LiuGuangzhou Dermatology Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China; Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xingdong YeGuangzhou Dermatology Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China; Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. Electronic address: yxingdong@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPemphigus is an autoimmune blistering disease where autoantibodies target desmoglein (Dsg) antigens on keratinocytes, triggering the p38 MAPK pathway, Dsg internalization, desmosomal dissolution, and keratinocyte apoptosis, are essential for blister formation. Recent research indicates keratinocyte pyroptosis may exacerbate acantholysis and delay wound healing. Current treatments, including corticosteroids and immunosuppressants, are effective but have significant side effects, such as prolonged wound healing and increased infection risk. Understanding these inflammatory processes is crucial for developing effective treatments for pemphigus.

methodsThe authors conducted a comprehensive review of the literature, analyzing recent findings regarding the upregulation of pyroptosis-related proteins in pemphigus.

resultsThe present findings highlight a significant upregulation of pyroptosis-related proteins, which play a crucial role in the inflammatory response and blister formation characteristic of pemphigus. Key proteins such as cytokines IL-1β, IL-18, High Mobility Group Box-1 (HMGB1), and Parkin, along with NOD-like receptors and P2×7 receptors, were identified as pivotal in facilitating pyroptosis. The study also discusses potential therapeutic approaches targeting these proteins to modulate the disease pathway effectively. STUDY LIMITATIONS: This study aimed to investigate the role of pyroptosis in the pathogenesis of pemphigus, focusing on its potential as a novel therapeutic target.

conclusionsPyroptosis significantly contributes to the pathogenesis of pemphigus and presents a promising target for therapy. Targeting specific molecules involved in the pyroptosis pathway offers the potential for developing more precise and less toxic treatments, allowing the shift from traditional therapies towards targeted therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

PemphigusPyroptosisHumansKeratinocytesCell deathInflammationPemphigusPyroptosis

Identifiers

PMID40102153
PMCPMC12234187

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.