Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40101245›Full record

Observational studyClinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis

Heart Failure and the Non-Resolution of Atrial Thrombus Detected in Anticoagulated Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation.

Shu Yang, Jie Yang, Ning Chen, Chang Cui, Jincheng Jiao, Li Zhu, Mingfang Li, Minglong Chen

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shu YangDivision of Cardiology, The Affiliated Taizhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Taizhou, Jiangsu, China.
Jie YangDivision of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Ning ChenDivision of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Chang CuiDivision of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Jincheng JiaoState Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Li ZhuDivision of Cardiology, The Affiliated Taizhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Taizhou, Jiangsu, China.
Mingfang LiDivision of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8755-6965
Minglong ChenDivision of Cardiology, The Affiliated Taizhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Taizhou, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundTo investigate the relationship between heart failure (HF) and the non-resolution of atrial thrombus detected in anticoagulated patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF).MethodsThis was a single-center, observational, retrospective, and prospective study. Anticoagulated patients with NVAF and atrial thrombus identified by transesophageal echocardiography or cardiac computed tomography angiography were consecutively enrolled. All patients received follow-up imaging within 6 months to assess the resolution of atrial thrombus. The primary endpoint was the resolution of atrial thrombus and the secondary endpoint was the occurrence of ischemic stroke, major bleeding, and all-cause death during the follow-up period.ResultsAmong 8987 patients with NVAF scheduled for catheter ablation or cardioversion, 70 anticoagulated patients with atrial thrombus were final analyzed. The average age was 61.8±10.6 years, 62.9% of them were men, and 32 (45.7%) patients presented with HF. Within the 6-month follow-up period, atrial thrombus resolution was observed in 47 (67.1%) patients. The rate of atrial thrombus resolution was lower in patients with baseline HF (50.0% vs 81.6%). In the adjusted logistic regression analysis model, HF was independently associated with the non-resolution of atrial thrombus (adjusted OR: 5.38, 95% CI: 1.19-24.27). During the median follow-up period of 4.5 years, four ischemic stroke events occurred in four patients. None of the patients in this study experienced major bleeding events or death during follow-up.ConclusionsHF was associated with the non-resolution of atrial thrombus detected in anticoagulated patients with NVAF. Further research is needed to identify optimal therapeutic approaches for this high-risk population.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsAtrial FibrillationHeart FailureThrombosisAgedFemaleHeart AtriaHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesAnticoagulantsanticoagulationatrial thrombusheart failurenon-valvular atrial fibrillationresolution

Identifiers

PMID40101245
PMCPMC11920990

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.