Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40100956›Full record

ArticleScience signaling2025

The kinase PLK1 promotes Hedgehog signaling-dependent resistance to the antiandrogen enzalutamide in metastatic prostate cancer.

Qiongsi Zhang, Jia Peng, Yanquan Zhang, Jinghui Liu, Daheng He, Yue Zhao, Xinyi Wang, Chaohao Li, Yifan Kong, Ruixin Wang and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science signaling, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. HOXB4 Promotes Bladder Cancer Progression in Part Through Transcriptional Activation of Smoothened.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Qiongsi ZhangDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6234-5034
Jia PengDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4644-3053
Yanquan ZhangDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3527-9972
Jinghui LiuDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9676-1538
Daheng HeMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0399-2466
Yue ZhaoGilbert S. Omenn Department of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Xinyi WangDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Chaohao LiDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Yifan KongDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5650-8079
Ruixin WangDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2624-1593
Fengyi MaoDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Chi WangMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8984-4995
Qing WangDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Min ZhangDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Jianlin WangDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-5297-6038
Hsin-Sheng YangDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0566-3036
Xiaoqi LiuDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6613-1746

Funding

University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center Support Grant ECIA SupplementP30CA177558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI Jennifer F Rogers · 2013 to 2026
$38.3M
Plk1 in Chemo-resistance of CancerR01CA157429 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI XIAOQI LIU · 2011 to 2026
$3.5M
Plk1 as a prognostic biomarker for prostate cancerR01CA264652 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI LIU, XIAOQI · 2021 to 2025
$2.7M
Targeting the Plk1/Pdcd4/mTORC2 Signaling to Treat Castration-Resistant Prostate CancerR01CA272483 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI XIAOQI LIU, Hsin-Sheng Yang · 2023 to 2026
$2.5M
Enhancing the efficacy of androgen signaling inhibitors in prostate cancerR01CA256893 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI LIU, XIAOQI · 2021 to 2025
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA177558NCI NIH HHS R01 CA157429NCI NIH HHS R01 CA256893NCI NIH HHS R01 CA264652NCI NIH HHS R01 CA272483
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enzalutamide, a second-generation androgen receptor inhibitor (also known as an antiandrogen), is used to treat patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). Tumors often acquire resistance to enzalutamide. Tumor progression and enzalutamide resistance are associated with decreased abundance of the tumor suppressor PDCD4. In normal dividing cells, PDCD4 abundance is low when that of the kinase PLK1 is high. In this study, we found that PLK1 acted on PDCD4 to promote enzalutamide resistance in CRPC cells in culture and in mice via a mechanism that revealed an effective combination therapy. PLK1 phosphorylated PDCD4 at Ser

Indexed as

Androgen AntagonistsCell Cycle ProteinsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHedgehog ProteinsPhenylthiohydantoinProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsSignal TransductionAnimalsBenzamidesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHumansMaleMiceAndrogen AntagonistsBenzamidesCell Cycle ProteinsenzalutamideHedgehog ProteinsNitrilesPhenylthiohydantoinProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID40100956
PMCPMC11988940

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.