Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40100847›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Leadership development as a novel strategy to mitigate burnout among female physicians.

Dawn M Sears, Alexis Bejeck, Laurel Kilpatrick, Nicole Griggs, Lindsey Farmer, Brittany Jackson, Hania Janek, Anthony C Waddimba

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dawn M SearsNorth Texas VA Medical Center, Dallas University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6742-0016
Alexis BejeckDepartment of Internal Medicine, Scott and White Medical Center, Baylor Scott and White Health, Temple, Texas, United States of America.
Laurel KilpatrickDepartment of Internal Medicine, Scott and White Medical Center, Baylor Scott and White Health, Temple, Texas, United States of America.
Nicole GriggsNorth Texas VA Medical Center, Dallas University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Lindsey FarmerDepartment of Internal Medicine, UTHealth McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Brittany JacksonDepartment of Anesthesiology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.
Hania JanekNorth Texas VA Medical Center, Dallas University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Anthony C WaddimbaDepartment of Surgery, Baylor University Medical Center, Baylor Scott and White Health, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5377-0864

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFemale physicians are more likely to experience burnout and less likely to hold leadership positions. Effective interventions are needed to support women physicians in the workforce.

objectiveTo determine if a shared learning, social-based leadership development program will impact burnout and career trajectory for female physicians.

designCohort study.

settingMultispecialty healthcare system and state medical society members.

participantsBurnout and Engagement surveys were emailed to 5000 physicians within the Baylor Scott & White Health System (BSWH). The external control group consisted of 516 female physicians within the Texas Medical Association (TMA) and not associated with BSWH. Internal controls included both male (670) and female physicians (240) who did not participate in the program.

interventionThe Women Leaders in Medicine (WLiM) program included twice-annual in person summits and support programs throughout the 2-year study period. MEASUREMENTS: The Maslach Burnout Index (MBI) was utilized to evaluate burnout. Surveys were conducted at three separate points and included interest in leadership, intent to retain current employment, and open comments.

resultsParticipants in WLiM had decreased frequency of high emotional exhaustion (mean 2.9 decreased to 2.5), decreased occurrence of high depersonalization (mean 1.6 decreased to 1.3), and improved levels of personal accomplishment (mean 4.7 improved to 5.1) and leadership aspiration (mean 7.4 to 7.8). Intention to stay went from 4.0 to 4.1.

conclusionsBurnout can be improved, and leadership aspirations fostered with a group leadership development in a cohort of female physicians.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalLeadershipPhysicians, WomenAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansJob SatisfactionMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID40100847
PMCPMC11918409

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.