Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40100529›Full record

ArticleGeroScience2025

An incidental finding during a brain plasticity study: substantial telomere length shortening after COVID-19 lockdown in the older population.

Kirsten Jahn, Shambhabi Chatterjee, Christopher Sinke, Jonas Janik Ralf Koberschinski, Kristin Jünemann, Clara Eline James, Florian Worschech, Damien Marie, Eckart Altenmüller, Christian Bär and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GeroScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Kirsten JahnLaboratory of Molecular Neurosciences (LMN), Dept. Of Clinical Psychiatry, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany. Jahn.Kirsten@mh-hannover.de.
Shambhabi ChatterjeeInstitute for Molecular and Translational Therapeutic Strategies (IMTTS), Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Christopher SinkeDivision of Clinical Psychology and Sexual Medicine, Dept. Of Psychiatry, Social Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Jonas Janik Ralf KoberschinskiLaboratory of Molecular Neurosciences (LMN), Dept. Of Clinical Psychiatry, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Kristin JünemannDivision of Clinical Psychology and Sexual Medicine, Dept. Of Psychiatry, Social Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Clara Eline JamesGeneva Musical Minds Lab, Geneva School of Health Sciences, University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland (HES-SO), Geneva, Switzerland.
Florian WorschechInstitute of Music Physiology and Musicians' Medicine, Drama and Media, Hannover University of Music, Drama and Media, Hannover, Germany.
Damien MarieGeneva Musical Minds Lab, Geneva School of Health Sciences, University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland (HES-SO), Geneva, Switzerland.
Eckart AltenmüllerInstitute of Music Physiology and Musicians' Medicine, Drama and Media, Hannover University of Music, Drama and Media, Hannover, Germany.
Christian BärInstitute for Molecular and Translational Therapeutic Strategies (IMTTS), Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Tillmann Horst Christoph KrügerDivision of Clinical Psychology and Sexual Medicine, Dept. Of Psychiatry, Social Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 323965454Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft BA 5631/5-1Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung 100019E-170410
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The detrimental effects of lockdowns have already been proven by numerous studies, mainly using psychometric measurements. Since telomere shortening is a driver of aging and aging-associated disorders, including cognitive decline, the telomere length in the older population has been investigated in the current study. Measurements were taken over a 6-month period just before and during the 6 months that included the first lockdown. The cohort of 55 persons aged 64 to 70 years was investigated in the context of a study focusing on neuroplasticity. Participants were recruited in Germany and Switzerland and characterized by psychometric measurements concerning neurocognition and neuroplasticity. Telomere lengths were measured by real-time PCR-based LTL measurement. We found an impressive and significant decline in telomere lengths in the period that included the lockdown (2.33 (± 0.1) at T1 vs. 1.35 (± 0.1) at T2), whereas it was stable in the phase before the lockdown in the same individuals (T0 was 2.25 (± 0.1 S.E.M.) vs. T1, 2.33 (± 0.1)). Correlation of the sudden decrease revealed no linkage to health issues or general physical activity but was in trend related to a decline in the WHOQOL-BREF Social Score referring to the social interaction of the study participants. Our data support, at a biological level, the results of clinical and psychosocial studies showing the detrimental effects of lockdowns.

Indexed as

AgingCOVID-19Neuronal PlasticityQuarantineTelomere ShorteningAgedFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2SwitzerlandLockdownOlder populationTelomere length

Identifiers

PMID40100529
PMCPMC12181490

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.