Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40099557›Full record

ArticleBJS open2025

Impact of a transition of care bundle on health-related quality of life after major emergency abdominal surgery: before-and-after study.

Dunja Kokotovic, Liv Í Soylu, Therese L Hansen, Julie B Knoblauch, Camilla B Balle, Lisbeth Jensen, Andrea Kiørboe, Simon Amled, Thomas K Jensen, Jakob Burcharth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJS open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Dunja KokotovicDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Hepatic Diseases, Surgical Division, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev-Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1544-8927
Liv Í SoyluDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Hepatic Diseases, Surgical Division, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev-Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.
Therese L HansenDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Hepatic Diseases, Surgical Division, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev-Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.
Julie B KnoblauchDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Hepatic Diseases, Surgical Division, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev-Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.
Camilla B BalleEmergency Surgery Research Group (EMERGE) Copenhagen, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev, Herlev, Denmark.
Lisbeth JensenEATEN, Dietetic and Nutritional Research Unit, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev-Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.
Andrea KiørboeDepartment of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev-Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.
Simon AmledDepartment of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev-Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.
Thomas K JensenDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Hepatic Diseases, Surgical Division, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev-Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-9589-0955
Jakob BurcharthDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Hepatic Diseases, Surgical Division, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev-Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.

Funding

Capital Region of Denmark as a grant to finance independent postdoctoral research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe transition from hospital to home can be challenging. This study investigated whether a standardized transition of care bundle could enhance health-related quality of life (HRQoL), reduce readmission rates, and increase days alive and out of hospital after major emergency abdominal surgery.

methodsA single-centre before-and-after study including consecutive patients undergoing major emergency abdominal surgery was conducted at Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev from 1 January 2022 to 31 December 2023. A transition of care bundle including standardized discharge coordination, written material, and multidisciplinary information meetings for patients and relatives was implemented on 1 January 2023. Patients were followed up by phone interviews and hospital records. HRQoL was assessed by the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire.

resultsA total of 667 patients were included (before group 333 patients (median age 70.9), after group 335 patients (median age 72.2)). The predominant surgical procedure was emergency laparotomy for bowel obstruction (before group: n = 187, 56.2%, after group: n = 171, 51.5%). HRQoL was significantly higher in the after group compared with the before group at postoperative day (POD) 30 (0.846 versus 0.750, P < 0.001), postoperative day 90 (0.925 versus 0.847, P < 0.001), and at postoperative day 180 (0.907 versus 0.875, P = 0.039). No difference in days alive and out of hospital or readmission was found between the groups. A significant reduction in patients transitioning to a rehabilitation facility at discharge was found in the after group versus before group (12.5% versus 23.3%).

conclusionsA transition of care bundle with coordination, written material, and multidisciplinary efforts increased HRQoL up to 180 days after major emergency abdominal surgery.

Indexed as

AbdomenPatient Care BundlesQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overDenmarkFemaleHumansIntestinal ObstructionMaleMiddle AgedPatient DischargePatient ReadmissionSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID40099557
PMCPMC11914972

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.