Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40099308›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Silent Dangers: The Growing Vulnerability of Older Adults in Fatal Road Traffic Accidents.

Stefania Ungureanu, Camelia-Oana Muresan, Veronica Ciocan, Raluca Dumache, Emanuela Stan, Georgiana-Denisa Gavrilita, Alexandra Enache

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Stefania UngureanuDiscipline of Forensic Medicine, Bioethics, Deontology, and Medical Law, Department of Neuroscience, Victor Babeş University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timișoara, ROU.
Camelia-Oana MuresanDiscipline of Forensic Medicine, Bioethics, Deontology, and Medical Law, Department of Neuroscience, Victor Babeş University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timișoara, ROU.
Veronica CiocanDiscipline of Forensic Medicine, Bioethics, Deontology, and Medical Law, Department of Neuroscience, Victor Babeş University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timișoara, ROU.
Raluca DumacheDiscipline of Forensic Medicine, Bioethics, Deontology, and Medical Law, Department of Neuroscience, Victor Babeş University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timișoara, ROU.
Emanuela StanDiscipline of Forensic Medicine, Bioethics, Deontology, and Medical Law, Department of Neuroscience, Victor Babeş University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timișoara, ROU.
Georgiana-Denisa GavrilitaDoctoral School, Victor Babeş University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timișoara, ROU.
Alexandra EnacheDiscipline of Forensic Medicine, Bioethics, Deontology, and Medical Law, Department of Neuroscience, Victor Babeş University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timișoara, ROU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOlder adults represent a growing and vulnerable road user group. Our aim was to develop targeted interventions and preventive measures for decreasing road deaths in older adults by establishing the circumstances and the characteristics leading to such fatalities with regard to each type of road user. MATERIALS AND

methodsMedico-legal autopsy records of victims of road traffic accidents from Timișoara Institute of Legal Medicine (TILM), Romania, in a five-year period (2017-2021) were analyzed. Data was retrieved and grouped according to the victims' demographics (age and gender), date of the accident, type of road user (driver, passenger, pedestrian, cyclist), and traumatic injuries. Moreover, data from the traffic police reports regarding additional circumstances of the crash were retrieved.

resultsA total of 51 medico-legal autopsies involving older adults (aged above 70 years) were performed at TILM in 2017-2021. Regarding the type of road user, pedestrians were the most affected group among older adults (n=17), followed by cyclists (n=13), passengers (n=11), and drivers (n=10). Most cases (n=9) occurred when the victims were hit by a car behind them. The second most seen circumstance that led to fatally injured older victims was represented by being hit by a moving vehicle while crossing the street outside of a marked crosswalk (n=7).

conclusionOur findings illustrate the need to focus on road fatalities among older adults, as these tragic events affect this vulnerable group. Unfortunately, less attention has been given to the severity and significance of these incidents. Preventive campaigns focusing on road user education, safe driving, safe walking and the implementation of facile public transport or improved pedestrian crossings should be the key points.

Indexed as

fatalmedico-legal autopsyolder adultsroad traffic accidentsvulnerable road users

Identifiers

PMID40099308
PMCPMC11912952

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.