Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40099087›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

A Case of Bilateral Auricular Dystonia With Both Sensory Trick and Reverse Sensory Trick Successfully Treated With Botulinum Toxin Therapy.

Chiaki Takahashi, Asahi Takashi, Isao Matsushita

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chiaki TakahashiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, JPN.
Asahi TakashiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kanazawa Neurosurgical Hospital, Nonoichi, JPN.
Isao MatsushitaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The patient was a 39-year-old male who presented to our hospital with a 15-year history of sustained involuntary movements of both auricles. A phenomenon suspected to be a sensory trick was observed, in which pressing on the frontal region above the eyebrows ceased the involuntary movements and was accompanied by compensatory contraction of the frontalis muscle. It was considered that this sensory trick, induced by pressure stimulation, led to the simultaneous occurrence of two distinct behaviors: the improvement of auricular dystonia and the emergence of involuntary contraction of the frontalis muscle. Botulinum toxin A was administered to both the auricular muscles and the frontalis muscle, resulting in favorable control of the symptoms. Reports of bilateral auricular dystonia are exceedingly rare. Moreover, the concurrent appearance of two types of sensory tricks - one alleviating dystonia and the other exacerbating it - is also uncommon. When administering botulinum toxin A injection in such cases, it may be beneficial to consider not only for the primary dystonia but also for the sites where reverse sensory tricks manifest, potentially achieving better outcomes.

Indexed as

auricular dystoniabotulinum injectionmoving ear syndromereverse sensory tricksensory trick

Identifiers

PMID40099087
PMCPMC11911706

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.