Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40098920›Full record

ArticleClinicoEconomics and outcomes research : CEOR2025

Economic Burden of Intravenous Decitabine Administration in Patients Affected by Acute Myeloid Leukemia Ineligible for Induction Chemotherapy and Impact of Oral Formulation Introduction: A Micro-Costing Study in Italy.

Alessandra Di Costanzo, Luca Loreto, Chiara Vassallo, Francesca Fiorentino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ClinicoEconomics and outcomes research : CEOR, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alessandra Di CostanzoReal World Solutions, IQVIA Solutions Italy S.r.l., Milan, Italy.ORCID 0009-0007-5528-138X
Luca LoretoReal World Solutions, IQVIA Solutions Italy S.r.l., Milan, Italy.ORCID 0009-0004-0322-5798
Chiara VassalloReal World Solutions, IQVIA Solutions Italy S.r.l., Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5811-5992
Francesca FiorentinoReal World Solutions, IQVIA Solutions Italy S.r.l., Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Intravenous (IV) decitabine is a therapeutic option for patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) ineligible for induction chemotherapy. Recently, the oral formulation of decitabine-cedazuridine demonstrated comparable efficacy and safety to IV decitabine, and pharmacokinetic equivalence. This study estimates the direct non-drug healthcare costs of IV decitabine administration in Italy, including central venous catheter (CVC) and infection management, and assesses the economic impact of oral decitabine introduction. Methods: A micro-costing analysis from the Italian National Health Service (NHS) perspective was developed in four steps: 1) identification of the phases of IV and oral decitabine administration process, including CVC and infection management; 2) estimation of resource consumption, frequencies and proportion of patients for each phase; 3) collection of unit costs; 4) development of a cost analysis model. Inputs were retrieved from literature, public sources, IQVIA proprietary databases and a panel composed of clinicians, nurses and hospital pharmacists working in oncology departments. Two scenarios were explored: the first applying the economic impact to the population of interest over three years, the second including the cost of blood transfusions. Results: The analysis estimated a total non-drug administration cost per patient of € 3574.6 and € 781.4 for a treatment course with IV and oral decitabine, respectively, leading to a cost impact of oral drug introduction of - € 2793.2 (-78.1%). The first scenario estimated a total saving for the Italian NHS of € 1.09 million over three years, the second scenario estimated a potential additional impact of - € 3418.6/patient due to transfusions. Conclusion: The administration of oral versus IV decitabine is expected to generate cost savings for the Italian NHS in terms of drug administration, CVC and infection management, in patients with AML ineligible for induction chemotherapy.

Indexed as

administration routecost analysiseconomic evaluationinfectionsintravenous therapyoral therapy

Identifiers

PMID40098920
PMCPMC11912930

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.