Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40098816›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oral health2025

Wound healing and pain evaluation following diode laser surgery vs. conventional scalpel surgery in the surgical treatment of oral leukoplakia: a randomized controlled trial.

Mariana de Pauli Paglioni, Caique Mariano Pedroso, Isabel Schausltz Pereira Faustino, Pablo Agustin Vargas, Mario Fernando de Goes, Manoela Domingues Martins, Márcio Ajudarte Lopes, Alan Roger Santos-Silva

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Plant Exosome Injection: A New Boost for Postlaser Vascular Repair.The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mariana de Pauli Paglioni *Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba, Brazil.
Caique Mariano Pedroso *Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba, Brazil.
Isabel Schausltz Pereira FaustinoPiracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba, Brazil.
Pablo Agustin VargasPiracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba, Brazil.
Mario Fernando de GoesPiracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba, Brazil.
Manoela Domingues MartinsDepartment of Oral Pathology, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul-UFRS, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Márcio Ajudarte LopesPiracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba, Brazil.
Alan Roger Santos-SilvaPiracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to compare patient-reported pain scores and clinician-assessed healing outcomes following the treatment of oral leukoplakia (OL) with a diode laser vs. a conventional scalpel. Methods: A randomized, double-blind clinical trial (Brazilian Clinical Trials Registry (RBR-7pgcyq) was conducted involving histopathologically confirmed OL patients. Participants were randomly allocated to undergo treatment with either a diode laser or a scalpel. Pain was assessed at 24 h, 48 h, and 7 days using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), while healing outcomes were clinically evaluated at 7 days, 1-month, and 3-months post-treatment using the Vancouver Scar Scale. Statistical analyses included the Mann-Whitney Results: 64 patients were analyzed (33 in diode laser and 31 in scalpel group). No significant differences in pain scores were observed between the treatment groups at 24 h ( Conclusions: There was no significant difference between the diode laser and scalpel treatment arms regarding post operative pain scores. Diode lasers represent better healing at the first week post treatment, but with no differences over time. These findings support the use of either modality as viable management options for OL. Clinical Trial Registration: Brazilian Clinical Trials Registry, identifier (RBR-7pgcyq).

Indexed as

diode laserhealingoral leukoplakiapainrandomized clinical trialsurgical excision

Identifiers

PMID40098816
PMCPMC11911516

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.