Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40098761›Full record

ArticleMateria socio-medica2025

Public Awareness of Corticosteroid Use and Side Effects: a Cross-Sectional Study from Jordan.

Sufian M Rifaei, Shahd Etoom, Suzan Adel Hanandeh, Sara Haj Ali, Aroob Mohammad Alzboon, Mohammad Dakhil Al-Jaraideh, Shatha Aktham, Kamal Khaled Moh'd Hamad, Mohamad Alharoun, Ahed J Alkhatib

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materia socio-medica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sufian M RifaeiFaculty of Medicine, Al-Balqa Applied University, Salt, Jordan.
Shahd EtoomJarash Governmental Hospital. Jarash, Jordan.
Suzan Adel HanandehPrince Hamza Hospital, Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan.
Sara Haj AliFaculty of Medicine, Al-Balqa Applied University, Salt, Jordan.
Aroob Mohammad AlzboonJarash Governmental Hospital. Jarash, Jordan.
Mohammad Dakhil Al-JaraidehIbn Al-Haytham Hospital. Amman, Jordan.
Shatha AkthamJarash Governmental Hospital. Jarash, Jordan.
Kamal Khaled Moh'd HamadIbn Al-Haytham Hospital. Amman, Jordan.
Mohamad AlharounHashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Ahed J AlkhatibDepartment of Legal Medicine, Toxicology and Forensic Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Jordan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Corticosteroid usage is very widespread these days. However, the way corticosteroids are administered, the side effects of the drug and the risks associated with its usage are not widely known. Objective: The authors evaluated the responses of a diverse group who were aware of the methods of corticosteroid administration, side effects and information provided by the health care provider. To assess the awareness level and identify the gaps in knowledge descriptive statistics were used. Methods: The study was a cross sectional online survey conducted during July and December of 2024 using non-probability convenience sampling. A collection of queries were used to test knowledge of steroids as well as its effects. The sample included Jordanians aged 18 and above. The data was analyzed using logistic regression and chi-square with the SPSS (version 27). Results: From the participants, it was seen that 39.8% used corticosteroids. The most recognized were the oral (81%) and intravenous (60.9%). Most commonly noticed side effects were weight gain (81%) and mood swings (45.9%), rare ones being anemia (7%) and epilepsy (4.3%) were less known. There was high awareness about corticosteroid use in respiratory illnesses like asthma (71%) and autoimmune conditions like rheumatoid disease (64%), but awareness about their use in metabolic and oncological diseases was limited. Only 40.9% of participants said that side effects info was provided to them. Conclusion: There were significant gaps in community awareness which might compromise the therapeutic utility of corticosteroids.

Indexed as

administration methodsCorticosteroid awarenesshealthcare communicationpatient educationside effects

Identifiers

PMID40098761
PMCPMC11910899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.