Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40098661›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2025

Predictive Value of the Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio/Serum Albumin for All-Cause Mortality in Critically Ill Patients Suffering from COPD.

Yongli Liu, Wei Zhao, Chenyang Hu, Yuxin Zhang, Yiqing Qu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. The Role of Advanced Lung Cancer Inflammation Index in Predicting COPD Exacerbation Risks.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yongli LiuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong Key Laboratory of Infectious Respiratory Diseases, Jinan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0002-2944-5815
Wei ZhaoDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong Key Laboratory of Infectious Respiratory Diseases, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Chenyang HuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong Key Laboratory of Infectious Respiratory Diseases, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Yuxin ZhangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong Key Laboratory of Infectious Respiratory Diseases, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Yiqing QuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong Key Laboratory of Infectious Respiratory Diseases, Jinan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-9538-7601

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Among critically ill patients, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is an independent risk factor for death. Recently, biomarkers such as neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and albumin (ALB) have been used to predict the prognosis in patients with COPD. However, the association between NLR/ALB and all-cause mortality in critically ill COPD patients remains unclear. This study aims to explore the association between the NLR/ALB and prognosis in critically ill patients with COPD. Methods: Data was sourced from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care IV (MIMIC-IV) database. Primary outcome was 28-day all-cause mortality, with secondary outcomes being in-hospital and 90-day all-cause mortality. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) was calculated to compare prognostic accuracy of NLR, NLR/ALB, PLR, SII and MLR variables. After identifying the most predictive factor, KM survival curves, Cox models and subgroup analyses were used to examine NLR/ALB's relationship with mortality in critically ill COPD patients. Additionally, patients with COPD from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data (1999-2018) was used with Cox regression to investigate NLR/ALB's correlation with all-cause mortality in COPD patients. Results: 1916 critically ill COPD patients from MIMIC IV, divided into quartiles by NLR/ALB levels: Q1 (NLR/ALB<1.108), Q2 (2.095>NLR/ALB≥1.108), Q3 (4.221>NLR/ALB≥2.095), Q4 (NLR/ALB≥4.221). In multivariate Cox regression, Q4 vs Q1: 28-day mortality HR=2.27 (95% CI: 1.63-3.16); 90-day mortality HR=2.06 (95% CI: 1.56-2.71); in-hospital mortality HR=1.93 (95% CI: 1.35-2.77); P<0.001. Subgroup analyses showed that the correlation between NLR/ALB and 28-day mortality was stable Additionally, we recruited 2,003 COPD patients from the NHANES that found NLR/ALB also correlated with all-cause mortality in COPD (In multivariate Cox regression: Q4 vs Q1 hR=1.92 (95% CI: 1.45-2.55, P<0.001)). Conclusion: Elevated NLR/ALB levels are associated with increased all-cause mortality in critically ill patients with COPD.

Indexed as

LymphocytesNeutrophilsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSerum Albumin, HumanAgedBiomarkersCause of DeathCritical IllnessDatabases, FactualFemaleHospital MortalityHumansLymphocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsALB protein, humanBiomarkersSerum Albumin, HumanCOPDcritically ill patients with COPDmortalityNLR/ALB

Identifiers

PMID40098661
PMCPMC11911821

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.