Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40098418›Full record

ArticleJournal of the science of food and agriculture2025

Gluten-free breadsticks with Ganoderma-fermented corncobs: technological and nutritional features.

Carola Cappa, Giulia Castorina, Giovanni Fiorillo, Maria Cristina Casiraghi, Manuela Rollini, Gabriella Consonni, Daniela Erba, Noemi Negrini, Alessandra Marti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Carola CappaDeFENS, Department of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Giulia CastorinaDiSAA, Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences - Production, Landscape, Agroenergy, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Giovanni FiorilloDeFENS, Department of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Maria Cristina CasiraghiDeFENS, Department of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Manuela RolliniDeFENS, Department of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7552-6299
Gabriella ConsonniDiSAA, Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences - Production, Landscape, Agroenergy, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Daniela ErbaDeFENS, Department of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Noemi NegriniDiSAA, Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences - Production, Landscape, Agroenergy, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Alessandra MartiDeFENS, Department of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9483-7754

Funding

Università degli Studi di Milano, PSR 2020 - Linea 3 Seal of Excellence
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study investigates the use of corncobs before and after fermentation with Ganoderma annularis (G) to enhance the nutritional value of gluten-free breadsticks. Medicinal mushrooms are known to increase the nutrient profile of substrates through solid-state fermentation (SSF); nevertheless, using the entire SSF - as adopted in this study - is unprecedented in gluten-free baked goods. Corncobs from the B73 maize inbred line and the 'Rostrato Rosso di Rovetta' (RR) landrace were used.

resultsDuring leavening, dough height increased by 1.5 times with RR and RR + G. Compared to the standard (STD) control sample, breadsticks containing 100 g kg

conclusionThe addition of Ganoderma-fermented corncobs to gluten-free breadsticks increases fiber and antioxidant content, offering potential health benefits. The contribution of bioactive ingredients with beneficial effects, made by the RR landrace, deserves further investigation. © 2025 The Author(s). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.

Indexed as

BreadGanodermaZea maysAntioxidantsDietary FiberDiet, Gluten-FreeFermentationFood HandlingGlutensNutritive ValueAntioxidantsDietary FiberGlutenscorncobsdietary fibermedicinal mushroomphenolssolid‐state fermentationstarch digestibility

Identifiers

PMID40098418
PMCPMC12130368

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.