Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40098068›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2025

Effects of low-dose radiation produced during radiofrequency ablation guided by 3D mapping on mitochondrial apoptosis in diabetic cardiomyocytes.

Jia Gao, Zhijun Meng, Binghang Zhang, Nan Zhang, Min Guo, Meng Sun, Rui Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jia Gao *Department of Cardiology, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030001, China.
Zhijun Meng *Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Binghang ZhangThe Second Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Nan ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030001, China.
Min GuoDepartment of Cardiology, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030001, China.
Meng SunDepartment of Cardiology, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030001, China.
Rui WangDepartment of Cardiology, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030001, China. w4639551@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThree-dimensional (3D) mapping has been widely used in the clinical radiofrequency ablation of arrhythmia; however, the dose of intraoperative radiation exposure has not been determined. Moreover, whether a single instance of intraoperative radiation exposure has an effect on myocardial tissue or exacerbates diabetic heart injury remains uncertain. METHODS AND

resultsIn this study, we evaluated the dose of intraoperative radiation generated during radiofrequency ablation via 3D mapping. ELISA, Western blot, flow cytometry, and oxygen consumption rate detection were used to identify the effects of the intraoperative radiation dose on cardiomyocyte apoptosis via the mitochondrial pathway and its specific mechanism. These results indicated that the exposure radiation used in radiofrequency ablation guided by 3D mapping for all types of arrhythmia was low-dose radiation (LDR; the doses were all less than 200 mGy). Although LDR (50, 100 and 200 mGy) had no significant effect on the mitochondrial apoptosis of normal cardiomyocytes, the 200 mGy radiation dose reduced the mitochondrial apoptosis of cardiomyocytes subjected to high glucose and high lipid (HG/HL) treatment. Mechanistically, an LDR of 200 mGy improved the expression of IL-10, reversed the accumulation of IL-6, ROS, disruption of Δψm, and the impairment of mitochondrial function caused by HG/HL. Additionally, 200 mGy radiation promoted the expression of Bcl-xl while reducing the expression of Bax in cardiomyocytes treated with HG/HL.

conclusionIn summary, this study demonstrated that the exposure radiation dose used in radiofrequency ablation guided by 3D mapping was low-dose radiation (LDR), which had no effect on the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway in normal cardiomyocytes and even had a protective effect on cardiomyocytes treated with HG/HL via increased IL-10 levels and the suppression of IL-6, ROS, and mitochondrial damage induced by HG/HL.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCatheter AblationDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic CardiomyopathiesImaging, Three-DimensionalMitochondria, HeartMyocytes, CardiacRadiofrequency AblationAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalInterleukin-10Interleukin-6MaleMembrane Potential, MitochondrialApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsInterleukin-10Interleukin-6Reactive Oxygen Species3D mappingLow-dose radiationMitochondria apoptosis pathwayMitochondrial damageRadiofrequency ablation

Identifiers

PMID40098068
PMCPMC11916466

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.