Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40097819›Full record

ArticleArchives of dermatological research2025

Changes of plasma amino acid levels and metabolic pathways in isotretinoin therapy: ınsights into managing acne vulgaris side effects.

Tugrul Cagri Akman, Mustafa Yazıcı, Alptug Atila

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Article in Archives of dermatological research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tugrul Cagri AkmanDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Erzincan Binali Yildirim University, 24100, Erzincan, Turkey. tugrul.akman@erzincan.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5439-950X
Mustafa YazıcıDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Erzincan Binali Yildirim University, 24100, Erzincan, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3808-1788
Alptug AtilaDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ataturk University, 25240, Erzurum, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7027-809X

Funding

Erzincan Üniversitesi TSA-2021-793
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acne vulgaris can be effectively treated with isotretinoin, however, there are several side effects both during and after the treatment. Preventing these side effects is important for continued treatment. This study focused on the relationship between the changes in the levels of plasma amino acids of patients with acne vulgaris after three months of isotretinoin treatment and the side effects. A pre- and post-treatment plasma sample of 35 patients was collected. Samples were analyzed by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. After treatment, the plasma levels of 15 amino acids changed statistically. While L-arginine, taurine, L-asparagine, and L-proline levels decreased, L-serine, L-alanine, and L-cystine levels also increased. (p < 0.05) When the amino acid profiles of male and female patients before and after treatment were compared, the plasma levels of L-arginine (p = 0.0017), L-cystine (p = 0.0224) and L-histidine (p = 0.0167) were statistically different. Additionally, the correlation matrix analysis revealed a strong correlation (R > 0.8) between L-leucine, L-isoleucine, L-norvaline, and L-valine. The effect of isotretinoin treatment on eighteen metabolic pathways such as cysteine and methionine metabolism, glycine, serine and threonine metabolism, alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism, arginine and proline metabolism is strongly related to the treatment of therapeutic and side effects of isotretinoin. According to the results of the study, the use of L-arginine, L-asparagine, N-acetylcysteine and taurine supplements during isotretinoin treatment may help avoid side effects of skin dryness, blepharitis, nail fragility, and fatigue. As a result, the study provided useful information for enhancing the safety and efficacy of isotretinoin treatment, as well as lowering isotretinoin-related side effects.

Indexed as

Acne VulgarisAmino AcidsDermatologic AgentsIsotretinoinAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMetabolic Networks and PathwaysTandem Mass SpectrometryTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAmino AcidsDermatologic AgentsIsotretinoinAcne vulgarisAmino acidsIsotretinoinMetabolic pathwaysSide effectsTherapeutics

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.