Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40097802›Full record

ArticleNature human behaviour2025

White matter connections of human ventral temporal cortex are organized by cytoarchitecture, eccentricity and category-selectivity from birth.

Emily Kubota, Xiaoqian Yan, Sarah Tung, Bella Fascendini, Christina Tyagi, Sophie Duhameau, Danya Ortiz, Mareike Grotheer, Vaidehi S Natu, Boris Keil and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Nature human behaviour, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Gyral Crowns Contribute to the Cortical Infrastructure of Human Face Processing.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Phonological Representations of Auditory and Visual Speech in the Occipito-temporal Cortex and Beyond.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Emily KubotaDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. emily.kubota@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6387-1239
Xiaoqian YanInstitute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4711-7428
Sarah TungDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Bella FascendiniDepartment of Psychology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Christina TyagiDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0624-9205
Sophie DuhameauDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Danya OrtizDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Mareike GrotheerDepartment of Psychology, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Vaidehi S NatuDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8012-2822
Boris KeilCenter for Mind, Brain and Behavior - CMBB, Universities of Marburg, Giessen and Darmstadt, Marburg, Germany.
Kalanit Grill-SpectorDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5404-9606

Funding

Development of Face Perception: Cross-sectional and Longitudinal InvestigationsR01EY022318 · NEI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GRILL-SPECTOR, KALANIT · 2012 to 2022
$5.2M
Functional-neuroanatomy of high-level visual cortex: a quantitative multimodal approachR01EY023915 · NEI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Kalanit Grill-Spector · 2014 to 2026
$4.6M
Visual Cortex as a Window to Microstructural and Functional Development of the Human BrainR01EY033835 · NEI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GRILL-SPECTOR, KALANIT, PAREDES, MERCEDES · 2022 to 2025
$2.4M
National Science Foundation (NSF) DGE-1656518NEI NIH HHS R01 EY023915NEI NIH HHS R01 EY033835U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01EY022318U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01EY033835
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Category-selective regions in ventral temporal cortex (VTC) have a consistent anatomical organization, which is hypothesized to be scaffolded by white matter connections. However, it is unknown how white matter connections are organized from birth. Here we scanned newborn to 6-month-old infants and adults to determine the organization of the white matter connections of VTC. We find that white matter connections are organized by cytoarchitecture, eccentricity and category from birth. Connectivity profiles of functional regions in the same cytoarchitectonic area are similar from birth and develop in parallel, with decreases in endpoint connectivity to lateral occipital, parietal and somatosensory cortex, and increases in connectivity to lateral prefrontal cortex. In addition, connections between VTC and early visual cortex are organized topographically by eccentricity bands and predict eccentricity biases in VTC. These data show that there are both innate organizing principles of white matter connections of VTC, and capacity for white matter connections to change over development.

Indexed as

Temporal LobeWhite MatterAdultBrain MappingFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeural PathwaysVisual CortexYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40097802

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.