ArticleCell discovery2025
Trans-Golgi network tethering factors regulate TBK1 trafficking and promote the STING-IFN-I pathway.
Article in Cell discovery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed.
- Toll-like receptor 9-overexpressing red blood cell biomimetic microbubbles adsorb cell-free DNA to relieve steatotic liver ischemia-reperfusion injury.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- USP18 Serves as a Key Mediator of cGAS-STING for Cardiac Aging in Diabetes.Cell biochemistry and function · 2026Article
- cGAS-STING pathway modulation: A new hope for neural regeneration.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Nicotinamide Riboside (NR) Supplementation Exerts Neuroprotective Effects in db/db Mouse Model of Type 2 Diabetes.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2026Article
- Nano-in-Micro GelMA depots assist electro-thermal-immuno orchestral treatment for solid triple negative breast tumor.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- TBC1 domain family member 23 is essential for STING-mediated anti-melanoma effect.Molecular biomedicine · 2026Article
- The functional landscape of alternative splicing in hematopoietic lineage commitment.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Chlorella-derived extracellular vesicle-based nanogels suppress cGAS-STING for treatment of radiation-induced lung injury.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Understanding the link between lipid and ocular disorders for effective therapy.Archives of medical science : AMS · 2026Article
- Engineering Metal-Organic-Framework-Based STING Nanoagonists for PROTAC-Enhanced Cancer Chemo-Metalloimmunotherapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Non-Canonical Compartmentalization of DROSHA Protein at the Golgi Apparatus: miRNA Biogenesis-Independent Functionality in Human Cancer Cells of Diverse Tissue Origin.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Cholesterol-driven pathological astrocytic responses in diabetes-associated cognitive impairment through astrocytic SCAP accumulation and NF-κB-C3 signaling modulation.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
13 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
The cGAS-STING pathway mediates the innate immune response to cytosolic DNA, contributing to surveillance against microbial invasion or cellular damage. Once activated, STING recruits TBK1 at the trans-Golgi network (TGN), which in turn phosphorylates IRF3 to induce type I interferon (IFN-I) expression. In contrast to STING, little is known about how TBK1 is transported to the TGN for activation. Here, we show that multiple TGN tethering factors, a group of proteins involved in vesicle capturing, are indispensable for STING-IFN-I signaling. Deletion of TBC1D23, a recently reported tethering factor, in mice impairs the STING-IFN-I signaling, but with insignificant effect on STING-NF-κB signaling. Mechanistically, TBC1D23 interacts with TBK1 via the WASH complex subunit FAM21 and promotes its endosome-to-TGN translocation. Furthermore, multiple TGN tethering factors were reduced in aged mice and senescent fibroblasts. In summary, our study uncovers that TGN tethering factors are key regulators of the STING-IFN-I signaling and suggests that their reduction in senescence may produce aberrant STING signaling.
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