Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40096978›Full record

ArticleSaudi medical journal2025

Impact of dietary intake on brain choline levels: A 3 Tesla magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.

Halima Hawesa, Mayar Alghumaiz, Renad Alghamdi, Nourah Alrabiah, Bayader Alfaifi, Hind Allam, Mahasin Gamalalddin, Haya Alshegri, Mansour Shanawani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi medical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Halima HawesaFrom the Department of Radiological Sciences (Hawesa, Alghumaiz, Alghamdi, Alrabiah, Alfaifi, Allam, Gamalalddin), College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, and from the Department of Radiology (Alshegri, Shanawani), King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8478-971X
Mayar AlghumaizFrom the Department of Radiological Sciences (Hawesa, Alghumaiz, Alghamdi, Alrabiah, Alfaifi, Allam, Gamalalddin), College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, and from the Department of Radiology (Alshegri, Shanawani), King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Renad AlghamdiFrom the Department of Radiological Sciences (Hawesa, Alghumaiz, Alghamdi, Alrabiah, Alfaifi, Allam, Gamalalddin), College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, and from the Department of Radiology (Alshegri, Shanawani), King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Nourah AlrabiahFrom the Department of Radiological Sciences (Hawesa, Alghumaiz, Alghamdi, Alrabiah, Alfaifi, Allam, Gamalalddin), College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, and from the Department of Radiology (Alshegri, Shanawani), King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Bayader AlfaifiFrom the Department of Radiological Sciences (Hawesa, Alghumaiz, Alghamdi, Alrabiah, Alfaifi, Allam, Gamalalddin), College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, and from the Department of Radiology (Alshegri, Shanawani), King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Hind AllamFrom the Department of Radiological Sciences (Hawesa, Alghumaiz, Alghamdi, Alrabiah, Alfaifi, Allam, Gamalalddin), College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, and from the Department of Radiology (Alshegri, Shanawani), King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mahasin GamalalddinFrom the Department of Radiological Sciences (Hawesa, Alghumaiz, Alghamdi, Alrabiah, Alfaifi, Allam, Gamalalddin), College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, and from the Department of Radiology (Alshegri, Shanawani), King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Haya AlshegriFrom the Department of Radiological Sciences (Hawesa, Alghumaiz, Alghamdi, Alrabiah, Alfaifi, Allam, Gamalalddin), College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, and from the Department of Radiology (Alshegri, Shanawani), King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mansour ShanawaniFrom the Department of Radiological Sciences (Hawesa, Alghumaiz, Alghamdi, Alrabiah, Alfaifi, Allam, Gamalalddin), College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, and from the Department of Radiology (Alshegri, Shanawani), King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the relationship between dietary choices and brain choline (Cho) levels using magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS).

methodsA total of 88 female students from the radiology department at King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, participated in this study. Brain total choline (tCho) levels were estimated using MRS single volume sequence at a 3 Tesla field, with an echo time of 30 ms, repetition time of 2000 ms, voxel size of 15x15x15 mm, and water suppression bandwidth of 50 Hz. Participants' food consumption habits were assessed using a dietary questionnaire to quantify the amount of protein in their daily servings, as protein intake affects Cho levels in the brain.

resultsLinear regression test applied using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, and the result showed significant impact of diet protein intake on the brain tCho level (

conclusionThe study's findings indicated that dietary choices significantly affect the levels of tCho in the brain. This research can serve as a baseline for health education, highlighting the close connection between dietary decisions and brain Cho levels. Understanding this relationship is essential for promoting a healthy lifestyle among younger generations.

Indexed as

BrainCholineDietAdolescentAdultDietary ProteinsFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopySaudi ArabiaYoung AdultCholineDietary Proteinsbrain cholinebrain metabolismdietary choicesliver cholineliver metabolismMRSSaudi young female

Identifiers

PMID40096978
PMCPMC11918667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.