Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40096976›Full record

Observational studySaudi medical journal2025

Safety and efficacy of weekly somapacitan for growth hormone deficiency in children: A 72-week observational study.

Abdulmoein E Al-Agha, Hasan M Aljefri, Shahd E Kafi, Aliaa S Alamri, Abdullah A Alghamdi

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Saudi medical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Abdulmoein E Al-AghaFrom the Department of Pediatric (Al-Agha, Aljefri, Kafi, Alamri); and from the Department of Community Medicine (Alghamdi), King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7168-6447
Hasan M AljefriFrom the Department of Pediatric (Al-Agha, Aljefri, Kafi, Alamri); and from the Department of Community Medicine (Alghamdi), King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Shahd E KafiFrom the Department of Pediatric (Al-Agha, Aljefri, Kafi, Alamri); and from the Department of Community Medicine (Alghamdi), King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Aliaa S AlamriFrom the Department of Pediatric (Al-Agha, Aljefri, Kafi, Alamri); and from the Department of Community Medicine (Alghamdi), King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah A AlghamdiFrom the Department of Pediatric (Al-Agha, Aljefri, Kafi, Alamri); and from the Department of Community Medicine (Alghamdi), King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the effectiveness and safety of somapacitan, a long-acting growth hormone analog, as a promising treatment to improve adherence in pediatric growth hormone deficiency (GHD) management.

methodsThe observational study included 184 children diagnosed with GHD. Carried out over 72 weeks at the Pediatric Endocrinology Outpatient Clinic in collaboration with King Abdulaziz University Hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Patients received weekly somapacitan doses, starting at 0.16 mg/kg and adjusted according to insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) levels. Key outcomes included changes in height velocity and IGF-1 levels, with statistical significance set at a

resultsThe cohort, with an average age of 10.1 years and 67.4% male, showed substantial improvements by week 72: IGF-1 levels increased from 166.97 to 363.74, and height velocity gains were most pronounced in children at Tanner Stage 1. Treatment-naive children exhibited greater initial height velocity improvements compared to those switching from daily GH therapy, although these differences leveled over time. Somapacitan was well-tolerated, with minimal side effects, supporting its long-term safety.

conclusionWeekly somapacitan offers an effective, safe pediatric GHD treatment, with individualized dosing based on IGF-1 levels. Routine IGF-1 monitoring is advised to maximize benefits and minimize risks. Further studies on diverse populations are recommended to validate these findings in pediatric endocrinology.

Indexed as

Human Growth HormoneAdolescentBody HeightChildDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMaleTreatment OutcomeHuman Growth HormoneInsulin-Like Growth Factor Ichildreneffectivenessgrowth hormonesafetyweekly

Identifiers

PMID40096976
PMCPMC11918665

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.