Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40096942›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced research2026

Deficit of neuronal EAAT2 impairs hippocampus CA3 neuron's activity and may induce depressive like behaviors.

Ke Cheng, Chong Chen, Qinji Zhou, Xiangyu Chen, Peng Xie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ke ChengChongqing Key Laboratory of Cerebrovascular Disease Research, Chongqing 402160, China; Department of Neurology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 402160,China; NHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment on Brain Functional Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China; Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Chong ChenNHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment on Brain Functional Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China; Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Qinji ZhouNHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment on Brain Functional Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China; Department of Neurology, Chongqing University Three Gorges Hospital, Wanzhou, Chongqing, 404010, China.
Xiangyu ChenNHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment on Brain Functional Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China; Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Peng XieNHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment on Brain Functional Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China; Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China. Electronic address: xiepeng@cqmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMajor depressive disorder (MDD) is a severe neuropsychiatric disease that is accompanied by hippocampal dysfunction. Currently, the complex neuronal types and molecules involved in the various hippocampal subfields in patients with depression remain unclear.

objectivesWe focused on the role of hippocampal excitatory amino acid transporter 2 (EAAT2) in chronic stress.

methodsWe studied two chronic stress models, the chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) and the chronic social defeat stress (CSDS) models, and performed pharmacological inhibition, genetic manipulations to examine overexpression of neuron-specific solute carrier family 1 member 2 (SLC1A2), the gene encoding EAAT2, in the dorsal CA3 and conditional Slc1a2 knockout in CA3, whole-cell recording, and behavioral tests.

resultsOur results indicated that decreased EAAT2 expression and specific inhibition were associated with depression-like behavior and enhanced CA3 pyramidal neuron activity. In addition, neuron-specific EAAT2 overexpression in the CA3 yielded antidepressant-like effects and inhibited CA3 pyramidal neuron hyperactivity, whereas conditional CA3 EAAT2 knockout showed opposite effects at both behavioral and functional levels. We also found that the single-nucleotide polymorphism, rs77619780, in the SLCA1A2 gene was associated with lower MDD risk.

conclusionOur findings revealed that EAAT2 deficit in the CA3 induces depression-like behavior, which offers novel insight into MDD pathophysiology.

Indexed as

CA3 Region, HippocampalDepressionExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2Major Depressive DisorderNeuronsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalDisease Models, AnimalHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPolymorphism, Single NucleotideStress, PsychologicalExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2Slc1a2 protein, mouseCA3EAAT2HippocampusMajor depressive disorderSingle nucleotide polymorphismSLC1A2

Identifiers

PMID40096942
PMCPMC12766208

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.