Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40096736›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurosurgery. Case lessons2025

L5 osteotomy combined with adjuvant romosozumab therapy for L5 osteoporotic vertebral fracture-induced spinal deformity: illustrative case.

Kimihiko Sawakami, Ichiro Nakamura, Sakae Sato, Taketoshi Shimakura, Noriaki Yamamoto, Keitaro Minato, Masayuki Ohashi, Kei Watanabe, Toru Hirano, Kazuhiro Hasegawa and 3 more

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Kimihiko SawakamiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tominaga-Kusano Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Ichiro NakamuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tominaga-Kusano Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Sakae SatoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tominaga-Kusano Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Taketoshi ShimakuraNiigata Bone Science Institute, Niigata, Japan.
Noriaki YamamotoNiigata Bone Science Institute, Niigata, Japan.
Keitaro MinatoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Niigata University Medical and Dental Hospital, Niigata, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0556-6439
Masayuki OhashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Niigata University Medical and Dental Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Kei WatanabeNiigata Spine Surgery Center, Niigata, Japan.
Toru HiranoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Uonuma Institute of Community Medicine, Niigata University Medical and Dental Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Kazuhiro HasegawaNiigata Spine Surgery Center, Niigata, Japan.
Hiroyuki KawashimaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Niigata University Medical and Dental Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Naoto EndoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Saiseikai Niigata Kenoh Kikan Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Hideaki E TakahashiNiigata Bone Science Institute, Niigata, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5705-5916

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpinal reconstruction of an L5 osteoporotic vertebral fracture (OVF) is a demanding surgery because of the condition's rarity, poor bone quality, and anatomical reasons. To date, there has been little debate regarding the surgical strategy for L5 OVF and effective osteoporosis treatment. The authors report L5 osteotomy and adjuvant romosozumab (ROMO) therapy for L5 OVF-induced spinal deformity. OBSERVATIONS: A 73-year-old woman underwent lumbopelvic instrumentation and fusion from L3 to the pelvis, L5 osteotomy combined with unilateral posterior vertebral column resection (VCR), followed by expandable cage replacement and bone biopsy simultaneously. Histomorphometric analysis of the bone biopsy showed accelerated bone formation in the endocortical region of the spinous process. After surgery, her low back pain and leg pain improved with satisfactory global alignment. At the 2-year follow-up, lumbopelvic reconstruction achieved fusion, with minimal reciprocal change and no mechanical failure. The patient's Oswestry Disability Index improved from 64% to 24%. L5 osteotomy combined with unilateral VCR and expandable cage replacement was a safe and effective technique in this case. LESSONS: This technique can provide both greater restoration of lower lumbar lordosis and pelvic tilt with fusion. Moreover, adjuvant ROMO therapy has the potential to prevent osteoporosis-related complications. https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE24633.

Indexed as

fifth lumbarhistomorphometryosteoporotic vertebral fractureromosozumabspinopelvic reconstruction

Identifiers

PMID40096736
PMCPMC11912924

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