Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40096734›Full record

ArticleLa Tunisie medicale2025

Human infection by Trichostrongylus sp in Tunisia: Case report.

Dorsaf Aloui, Rihab Ghodhbane, Fatma Zaabi, Ouns Naija, Sonia Trabelsi, Meriam Bouchekoua

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in La Tunisie medicale, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dorsaf AlouiUniversity of Tunis-Manar, Faculty of medicine of Tunis, 1007, Charles Nicolle Hospital Laboratory of Parasitology-Mycology,1006, Tunis, Tunisia.
Rihab GhodhbaneUniversity of Tunis-Manar, Faculty of medicine of Tunis, 1007, Charles Nicolle Hospital Laboratory of Parasitology-Mycology,1006, Tunis, Tunisia.
Fatma ZaabiUniversity of Tunis-Manar, Faculty of medicine of Tunis, 1007, Charles Nicolle Hospital Laboratory of Parasitology-Mycology,1006, Tunis, Tunisia.
Ouns NaijaUniversity of Tunis-Manar, Faculty of medicine of Tunis, 1007, Charles Nicolle Hospital Department of Pediatrics, Tunis, Tunisia.
Sonia TrabelsiUniversity of Tunis-Manar, Faculty of medicine of Tunis, 1007, Charles Nicolle Hospital Laboratory of Parasitology-Mycology,1006, Tunis, Tunisia.
Meriam BouchekouaUniversity of Tunis-Manar, Faculty of medicine of Tunis, 1007, Charles Nicolle Hospital Laboratory of Parasitology-Mycology,1006, Tunis, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNematodes of the Trichostrongylus genus are primarily parasitic in herbivores, although sporadic zoonotic infections have been documented in various countries, including Iran, the Far East, and Australia. In Tunisia, one case has been reported, rendering this parasitic infection relatively unknown. OBSERVATION: A 3-year-old female patient, congenitally monorenal, presented to the pediatric department at Charles Nicolle Hospital in Tunis with symptoms of anorexia, weight loss, and growth retardation. Hematological analysis revealed anemia concomitant with hypereosinophilia. The patient, originating from a rural region in Kasserin and currently residing in Tunis, had exposure to avian species, poultry, and sheep. Parasitological examination of stool samples, performed in our Parasitology and Mycology department, detected the presence of Trichostrongylus spp. eggs in two out of three specimens. A thorough family survey, including detailed interviews and stool parasitology, indicated no familial exposure to trichostrongylosis risk factors, and no parasitic eggs were found in the parents' samples.

conclusionGiven the rarity or atypical nature of human infections with animal-derived hookworms, trichostrongylosis may be underrecognized, and the prevalence of common human hookworm infections might be overestimated. Enhancing environmental and personal hygiene and avoiding the consumption of raw vegetables in endemic regions are crucial preventive measures against this infection.

Indexed as

TrichostrongylosisTrichostrongylusAnimalsChild, PreschoolFecesFemaleHumansTunisiadiagnosiseosinophiliahumaninfectionTrichostrongylus sppTunisia

Identifiers

PMID40096734
PMCPMC12034354

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.