Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40096650›Full record

ArticleOral diseases2025

The Dental Status of Patients Taking Common Biologic Agents: A Single-Center Cross-Sectional Study.

Shivani Shah, Nila Veerabagu, Nana A A Essel, Neda Mahjour, Katherine France

Abstract read
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Article in Oral diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shivani ShahSchool of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Nila VeerabaguSchool of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Nana A A EsselSchool of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Neda MahjourSchool of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Katherine FranceSchool of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8787-9972

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDespite expanding use and medical applications, little is known about the impact of biologic agents (BAs) on dental treatment. The aim of this study was to investigate the dental status of patients on common classes of BAs to understand treatment needs and use in this population.

methodsA retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted on patients treated with the most common classes of BA (tumor necrosis factor-alpha [TNF-α] inhibitors, interleukin (IL) inhibitors, and lymphocyte modulators) from 1/7/2017 to 1/7/2022. Data on demographic factors, BA treatment, medical conditions including indication, restorative and periodontal treatments, and decayed, missing, and filled tooth index (DMFT) were compared descriptively.

resultsThe study identified 247 patients treated with 24 different BAs. Restorative and periodontal treatment was completed on 60.3% and 72.9% of patients, respectively. The DMFT scores were higher in the study cohort compared to the average US adult population. The analysis revealed an upward trend in both periodontal and restorative treatments.

conclusionsThis study provides the first comprehensive characterization of the oral health status and treatment needs of patients taking BAs. The findings suggest a higher dental treatment burden in this population, particularly regarding restorative care in this population, a finding that may be confirmed or expanded in future evaluations.

Indexed as

Biological FactorsOral HealthAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDMF IndexFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultBiological Factorsbiologic agentsdental statusdental treatmentoral medicine

Identifiers

PMID40096650
PMCPMC12423481

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