Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40096432›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Label-Free Extended Gate Field-Effect Transistor for Sensing Microcystin-LR in Freshwater Samples.

Sondavid Nandanwar, Songyi Lee, Myeongkee Park, Hak Jun Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sondavid NandanwarIndustry 4.0 Convergence Bionics Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan 48513, Republic of Korea.
Songyi LeeIndustry 4.0 Convergence Bionics Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan 48513, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8788-6056
Myeongkee ParkDepartment of Chemistry, Pukyong National University, Busan 48513, Republic of Korea.
Hak Jun KimDepartment of Chemistry, Pukyong National University, Busan 48513, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8257-809X

Funding

Pukyong National University Research Fund in 2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we developed a label-free biosensor based on aptamer-modified multi-walled carbon nanotube extended gate field-effect transistor (MWCNT-EG-FET) for easy and selective detection of microcystin-LR (MC-LR), a prominent cyanotoxin associated with liver damage, bleeding, and necrosis. EG-FET had two parts: a MOSFET and an extended-gate Au/SiO

Indexed as

Biosensing TechniquesFresh WaterMicrocystinsTransistors, ElectronicAptamers, NucleotideElectrodesGoldLimit of DetectionMarine ToxinsNanotubes, CarbonAptamers, Nucleotidecyanoginosin LRGoldMarine ToxinsMicrocystinsNanotubes, Carboncarbon nanotubecyanotoxinsDNA aptamerEG-FETmicrocystin

Identifiers

PMID40096432
PMCPMC11902771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.